Skip to main content
Log in

Optical, electrical and morphological studies of βHgS thin film prepared by improved chemical bath deposition technique

  • Published:
Bulletin of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Polycrystalline mercury sulphide (HgS) thin film at room temperature and in acidic condition was deposited on amorphous glass substrate by using improved chemical bath deposition technique. The structural and morphological analysis of as-deposited and annealed films was carried out by X-ray diffraction and scanning electronic microscopic technique. Ultraviolet and d.c. electrical resistivity measurement were made to study electrical and optical properties of the thin films. The outcome indicates formation of well-crystallized pure βHgS thin films having good electrical and optical properties. For this reason, HgS thin film in acidic medium was deposited properly by using chemical bath deposition technique.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McCandles B E and Dobson K D 2004 Sol. Energy 77 110

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Oelhafen P and Schuler A 2005 Sol. Energy 79 110

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Rajpure K Y and Bhosale C H 2000 J. Mater. Chem. Phys. 63 263

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chaitanya K, Ju X H and Heron B M 2014 RSC Adv. 4 26621

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Rahul A, Wagh A, Kulkarni N, Baviskar P K, Pathan H M and Patil R S 2018 J. Mater. Renew. Sust. Energy 7 13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Mu J, Zhang Y and Wang Y 2005 J. Disp. Sci. Technol. 26 641

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kulkarni A N, Pathan H M and Patil R S 2015 Bull. Mater. Sci. 38 493

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Patil R S, Lokhande C D, Mane R S, Pathan H M, Joo O S and Han S H 2006 J. Mater. Sci. Eng. B 129 59

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Yahmadi B, Kamoun N, Bennaceur R, Dachraoui M M and Abdelkrim K 2005 J. Thin Solid Films 473 201

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhu J J, Liu S W, Palchik O, Koltypin Y and Gedanken A 2000 J. Solid State Chem. 153 342

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang H and Zhu J J 2004 J. Ultrason. Sonochem. 11 293

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Bhushan S, Mukherjee M and Bose P 2002 J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 13 581

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lokhande C D, Sankapal B R, Pathan H M, Giersig M and Tributch H 2001 J. Appl. Surf. Sci. 181 247277

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Kale S S and Lokhande C D 1999 J. Mater. Chem. Phys. 59 242

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Najdoski M Z, Grodanov I S, Dey S K and Siracevska B B 1998 J. Mater. Chem. 8 2213

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gadave K M, Hankare P P and Lokhande C D 1992 Ind. J. Pure Appl. Phys. 30 299

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wageh S, Liu S M, Fang T Y and Xu X R 2003 J. Lumin. 102 768

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Qadri S B, Kuno M, Feng C R and Rath B B 2003 J. Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 4011

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kowalski B J, Szuszkiewicz W, Orlowski B A, He Z Q, Ilver L, Kanski J et al 1997 J. Electron. Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom. 85 17

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Cottrell A 1975 An introduction to metallurgy (London: Arnold) p 173

  21. Kanchana V, Vaitheewaran G, Zhang X, Ma Y, Svane A, and Eriksson O 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 205135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Gujar T P, Shinde V R, Lokhande C D, Mane R S and Han S H 2005 J. Appl. Surf. Sci. 250 161

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Morrison S R 1977 The chemical physics of surfaces (New York: Plenum Press) p 70

  24. Amalnerkar D P, Yamguchi K, Kajita T and Monoura H 1994 J. Chem. Lett. 23 339

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

We sincerely acknowledge Prof P P Hankare, ex. Head of Chemistry Department, Shivaji University Kolhapur, for his valuable guidance and suggestion.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to K R Sanadi.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sanadi, K.R., Sanadi, P.D., Gaur, M.L. et al. Optical, electrical and morphological studies of βHgS thin film prepared by improved chemical bath deposition technique. Bull Mater Sci 44, 42 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-020-02340-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-020-02340-y

Keywords

Navigation