Abstract
Stably luminescent strontium aluminates (SAO) co-doped with Eu2+ and Dy3+ were synthesized by a solid-state reaction for digital optical data storage applications. The SAOs were composed of monoclinic SrAl2O4 and hexagonal SrAl12O19 in nearly identical composition ratios. The substitution of Dy3+ for Sr2+ decreased the high binding energy components of Sr 3d and Al 2p while decreasing the phosphor luminescence. However, co-doping with Dy3+ improved the persistent luminescence of Eu2+. When the phosphor was heated to 110°C, the luminescence intensity decreased by only 10.6%. Further, no change in the emission color was noted when the phosphor was placed in water and heated at 50°C for 20 min. The luminescence intensity of the phosphor changed with the switching of the optical stimulation; the higher the switching frequency, the better the optical storage performance. This indicates the promise of the polymorph SAO:Eu2+, Dy3+ for digital optical data storage applications utilizing near-infrared excitation.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability
Data available upon request.
References
S. Xiong and D. Liang, JOM 75, 859 (2023).
Y. Sheng, L. Ming, L. Liu, P. Lin, J. Shi, L. Song, and Y. Zhang, J. Rare Earths 40, 1432 (2022).
G. Krieke, G. Doke, A. Antuzevics, I. Pudza, A. Kuzmin, and E. Welter, J. Alloys Compd. 922, 166312 (2022).
Z. Dai, X. Mao, Q. Liu, D. Zhu, H. Chen, T. Xie, J. Xu, D. Hreniak, M. Nikl, and J. Li, Opt. Mater. 125, 112127 (2022).
D. Zhao, S.-R. Zhang, R.-J. Zhang, B.-Z. Liu, and Q.-X. Yao, Chem. Eng. J. 428, 131023 (2022).
M.A. Sikandar, W. Ahmad, M.H. Khan, F. Ali, and M. Waseem, Constr. Build. Mater. 228, 116823 (2019).
T. Yao, G. Dong, S. Qian, Y. Cui, X. Chen, T. Tan, and L. Li, Sens. Actuators, B 357, 131470 (2022).
H. Jiang, L. Liu, K. Yu, X. Yin, S. Zheng, L. Song, J. Shi, and Y. Zhang, J. Rare Earths 40, 1389 (2022).
S. Hu, Y. Yu, X. Wu, P. Hu, H. Cao, Q. Wu, Z. Tang, Y. Gao, and Y. Liu, J. Rare Earths 35, 120 (2017).
M. Chang, W. Feng, L. Ding, H. Zhang, C. Dong, Y. Chen, and J. Shi, Bioact. Mater. 10, 131 (2022).
Z. Liu, B. Wang, K. Zhang, T. Liu, R. Zhang, and Q. Zeng, Ceram. Int. 48, 3274 (2022).
J. Zhang, L. Yuan, Y. Jin, H. Wu, L. Chen, and Y. Hu, J. Lumin. 241, 118518 (2022).
P. Li, Y. Tian, F. Huang, L. Lei, M. Cai, S. Xu, and J. Zhang, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 42, 5065 (2022).
R. Hu, Y. Zhao, Y. Zhang, X. Wang, G. Li, and M. Deng, Appl. Mater. Today 26, 101376 (2022).
H. Song, X. Wu, Y. Zhang, S. Xu, and B. Li, Heliyon 8, e10045 (2022).
J. Wang, W. Chen, L. Peng, T. Han, C. Liu, Z. Zhou, Q. Qiang, F. Shen, J. Wang, and B. Liu, J. Lumin. 250, 119066 (2022).
Z.-H. Zuo, Y.-Y. Peng, J. Li, X. Wang, Z.-Q. Liu, and Y. Chen, Chem. Eng. J. 446, 136976 (2022).
S. Peng, L. Liu, L. Wang, R. Rong, L. Song, W. You, J. Shi, and Y. Zhang, J. Rare Earth 40, 1417 (2022).
D. Gao, Q. Kuang, F. Gao, H. Xin, S. Yun, and Y. Wang, Mater. Today Phys. 27, 100765 (2022).
S. Ding, P. Chen, H. Guo, P. Feng, Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, and J. Sun, Energy Chem. 69, 150 (2022).
M. Zhang, M. Jia, T. Liang, Z. Wang, H. Xu, D. Duan, Y. Wei, and Z. Fu, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 608, 758 (2022).
X.Y. Jin, Z.Y. Wang, H.Y. Xu, M.C. Jia, and Z.L. Fu, Mater. Today Chem. 24, 100771 (2022).
X. Jin, Z. Wang, Y. Wei, and Z. Fu, J. Lumin. 249, 118937 (2022).
X. Zhang, J. Zhang, and Q. Zhu, Opt. Mater. 125, 112100 (2022).
A. Shoghian-Alanaghi, A.J. Zamharir, H. Aghajani, and A.T. Tabrizi, Min. Metall. Explor. 39, 1753 (2022).
A.G. Arbat, E.A. Fesaghandis, A.T. Tabrizi, and H. Aghajani, Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 73, 2355 (2020).
S.S. Javaherian, H. Aghajani, and H. Tavakoli, Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. 127, 182 (2018).
R. Li, H. Cao, H. Li, D. Zhang, and C. Chang, Ceram. Int. 48, 20546 (2022).
K. Asami, J. Ueda, and S. Tanabe, J. Lumin. 207, 246 (2019).
Q. Gencel, A. Danish, M. Yilmaz, E. Erdogmus, M. Sutcu, T. Ozbakkaloglu, and A. Gholampour, Ceram. Int. 48, 33167 (2022).
X. He, H. Zhang, F. Xie, C. Tao, H. Xu, and S. Zhong, Ceram. Int. 148, 19358 (2022).
P. Feng, G. Li, H. Guo, D. Liu, Q. Ye, and Y. Wang, J. Phys. Chem. C 123, 3102 (2019).
W. Wang, S. Yan, Y. Liang, D. Chen, F. Wang, J. Liu, Y. Zhang, K. Sun, and D. Tang, Inorg. Chem. Front. 8, 5149 (2021).
Q. Liu, W. Wang, Z. Dai, V. Boiko, H. Chen, X. Liu, D. Zhu, J. Xu, D. Hreniak, and J. Li, J. Rare Earths 40, 1699 (2022).
Y. Yegane, H. Khalili, Z. Talebi, and J. Non-Cryst, Solids 585, 121521 (2022).
R.E. Rojas-Hernandez, F. Rubio-Marcos, A. Serrano, I. Hussainova, and J.F. Fernandez, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 40, 1677 (2020).
H. Du, W. Shan, L. Wang, D. Xu, H. Yin, Y. Chen, and D. Guo, J. Lumin. 176, 272 (2016).
R.E. Rojas-Hernandez, F. Rubio-Marcos, M.V.D.S. Rezende, M.Á. Rodriguez, A. Serrano, Á. Muñoz-Noval, and J.F. Fernandez, Mater. Des. 108, 354 (2016).
V. Liepina, D. Millers, and K. Smits, J. Lumin. 185, 151 (2017).
H. Wu, M. Wang, L. Huai, W. Wang, J. Zhang, and Y. Wang, Nano Energy 90, 106546 (2021).
C. Wang, Y. Jin, J. Zhang, X. Li, H. Wu, R. Zhang, Q. Yao, and Y. Hu, Chem. Eng. J. 453, 139558 (2023).
B. Wang, Z. Chen, X. Li, J. Zhou, and Q. Zeng, J. Alloys Compd. 812, 152119 (2020).
Y. Lv, C. Guo, S. Zhang, Z. Li, R. Xie, L. Xiong, H. Wu, X. Lin, and M. Wang, Ceram. Int. 49, 40766 (2023).
S-H. Yang, C-H. Wang, K.-C. Zhan, and C.-C. Ho, in 2023 9th International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI), Chiba, Japan, 98 (2023).
M. Volhard, L. Yu, D.D. Engelsen, G.R. Fern, T.G. Ireland, and J. Silver, Opt. Mater. Express 10, 1951 (2020).
L.L. Yu, D.D. Engelsen, J. Gorobez, G.R. Fern, T.G. Ireland, C. Frampton, and J. Silver, Opt. Mater. Express 9, 2175 (2019).
S.-H. Yang, Y.-C. Lee, and Y.-C. Hung, Ceram. Int. 44, 11665 (2018).
J. Li, E.A. Medina, J.K. Stalick, A.W. Sleight, and M.A. Subramanian, Z. Naturforsch. 71, 475 (2016).
S. Chawla and A. Yadav, Mater. Chem. Phys. 122, 582 (2010).
R.P. Vasquez, Surf. Sci. Spectra 1, 24 (1992).
U. Kumar and S. Upadhyay, Mater. Res. Express 6, 055805 (2019).
L. Yang, S. Fu, K. Leng, Q. Tang, Z. Wu, K. Yi, and X. Zhu, Open Ceram. 9, 100238 (2022).
H. Xie, H. Huang, N. Cao, C. Zhou, D. Niu, and Y. Gao, Phys. B 477, 14 (2015).
S. Gültekin, S. Yıldırım, O. Yılmaz, İÇ. Keskin, M.İ Katı, and E. Çelikf, J. Lumin. 206, 59 (2019).
S.G. Menon, K.S. Choudhari, S.A. Shivashankar, S. Chidangil, and S.D. Kulkarn, New J. Chem. 41, 5420 (2017).
S.N. Ogugua, O.M. Ntwaeaborwa, and H.C. Swart, Bol. Soc. Esp. Cerám. Vidr. 60, 147 (2021).
D. Zhang, C. Du, J. Chen, Q. Shi, Q. Wang, S. Li, W. Wang, and X. Yan, J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol. 88, 22 (2018).
M.Y.A. Yagoub, H.C. Swart, and E. Coetsee, Vacuum 191, 110362 (2021).
Neharika, V. Kumar, J. Sharma, O.M. Ntwaeaborwa, and H.C. Swart, Adv. Mater. Lett. 6, 402 (2015).
K. Gopinath, M. Chinnadurai, N.P. Devi, K. Bhakyaraj, S. Kumaraguru, T. Baranisri, A. Sudha, M. Zeeshan, A. Arumugam, M. Govindarajan, N.S. Alharbi, S. Kadaikunnan, and G. Benelli, J. Cluster Sci. 28, 621 (2017).
D. Wang, G. He, Z. Fang, L. Hao, Z. Sun, and Y. Liu, RSC Adv. 10, 938 (2020).
G.E. Fidha, N. Bitri, F. Chaabouni, S. Acosta, F. Güell, C. Bittencourt, J. Casanova-Chafer, and E. Llobet, RSC Adv. 11, 24917 (2021).
L.Q. Wu, Y.C. Li, S.Q. Li, Z.Z. Li, G.D. Tang, W.H. Qi, L.C. Xue, X.S. Ge, and L.L. Ding, AIP Adv. 5, 097210 (2015).
N. Joshi, L.F. da Silva, F.M. Shimizu, V.R. Mastelaro, J.-C. M’Peko, L. Lin, and O.N. Oliveira Jr., Microchim. Acta 186, 418 (2019).
H.-L. Guo, Q. Zhu, X.-L. Wu, Y.-F. Jiang, X. Xie, and A.-W. Xu, Nanoscale 7, 7216 (2015).
R. Li, H. Cao, H. Li, D. Zhang, and C. Chang, Ceram. Int. 48, 20546 (2022).
U. Guth, Kröger-Vinks notation of point defects, in Encyclopedia of Applied Electrochemistry, vol 1159. ed. by G. Kreysa, K.I. Ota, and R.F. Savinell (Springer, New York, 2014).
H.N. Van, B.T. Hoan, K.T. Nguyen, P.D. Tam, P.T. Huy, and V.-H. Pham, J. Electron. Mater. 47, 2964 (2018).
S. Sharma, N. Brahme, D.P. Bisen, and P. Dewangan, Opt. Express 26, 29495 (2018).
M. İlhan, İÇ. Keskin, and S. Gültekin, J. Electron. Mater. 49, 2436 (2020).
S. Ding, P. Chen, H. Guo, P. Feng, Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, and J. Sun, J. Energy Chem. 69, 150 (2022).
M. Zhang, M. Jia, T. Liang, Z. Wang, H. Xu, D. Duan, Y. Wei, and Z. Fu, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 608, 758 (2022).
Y.-G. Yang, J.J. Sun, C.C. Qiu, R. Zhang, Y.-Y. Zhang, Q.-G. Li, X.-P. Wang, B. Liu, L.-S. Lv, and L. Wei, J. Electron. Mater. 50, 2761 (2021).
V. Vitola, D. Millers, I. Bite, K. Smits, and A. Spustaka, Mater. Sci. Technol. 35, 1661 (2019).
J. Liu, G. Li, H. Guo, D. Liu, P. Feng, and Y. Wang, RSC Adv. 8, 10246 (2018).
H.F. Brito, J. Hölsä, T. Laamanen, M. Lastusaari, M. Malkamäki, and L.C.V. Rodrigues, Opt. Mater. Express 2, 371 (2012).
T. Lécuyer, E. Teston, G. Ramirez-Garcia, T. Maldiney, B. Viana, J. Seguin, N. Mignet, D. Scherman, and C. Richard, Theranostics 6, 2488 (2016).
K.V. den Eeckhout, P.F. Smet, and D. Poelman, Materials 3, 2536 (2010).
Y. Guo, S.H. Park, B.C. Choi, J.H. Jeong, and J.H. Kim, J. Alloys Compd. 742, 159 (2018).
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the National Science and Technology Council of the Republic of China, Taiwan, for financially supporting this research under contract No. NSTC 112-2221-E-992-050.
Funding
This research received no external funding.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, SH., Wang, CH., Ho, CC. et al. Crystallinity and Luminescence of Strontium Aluminates for Digital Optical Data Storage Using NIR Excitation. JOM 76, 2468–2477 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-024-06463-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-024-06463-z