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Cooling Rate of Hot Stamping Dies by Constructed Cooling Temperature Trend Model

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Abstract

Cooling rate at core site (Rc, °C/s) of hot stamping die components affects the life cycle in use. To achieve accurate prediction of Rcs of Cr-Mo-V-W steels in dependence of tungsten content (w%), working temperature Ti and surface temperature Ts, we carried out real-time detection of the temperature of Cr-Mo-V-W steel cylinders cooling in quenching sand. Cr-Mo-V-W die steel with 1.5% of tungsten had the highest heat conductivity in working temperature range from 200°C to 600°C, and it was ascribed to tungsten reducing the interstitial atoms in matrix and improving the heat conductivity. A cooling temperature trend (CTT) model was constructed. Compared with the modified Fourier model, the CTT model can predict the Rc of Cr-Mo-V-W steels more precisely.

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Acknowledgement

This research has been supported by the Class III Peak Discipline of Shanghai—Materials Science and Engineering (High-Energy Beam Intelligent Processing and Green Manufacturing).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 333 Longteng Rd, Shanghai, 201612, China

    Yuhang Zhang, Riming Wu & Meng Chen

  2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, 149 Yanchang Rd, Shanghai, China

    Na Min

  3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai JiaoTong University, 800 Dongchuan Rd, Shanghai, 200240, China

    Wei Li

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  1. Yuhang Zhang
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  2. Riming Wu
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  3. Na Min
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  4. Meng Chen
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  5. Wei Li
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Correspondence to Riming Wu.

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Zhang, Y., Wu, R., Min, N. et al. Cooling Rate of Hot Stamping Dies by Constructed Cooling Temperature Trend Model. JOM 75, 5198–5207 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-023-05955-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-023-05955-8

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