Abstract
For the first time, joint experiments have been conducted with samples of A356-TiB2 cast aluminum alloy under quasi-static and plane shock-wave loading. Alloys were obtained by introducing TiB2 particles using a master-alloy, combined with the effect of vibration treatment on the melt in order to fragment the dendritic structure and prevent its branching during solidification. The melt treatment and introduction of TiB2 particles allowed the average grain size to reduce to a third of that of the base cast alloy. During the experiments the strain rate and the shock-wave compression pressure were varied. It was shown that introducing particles affected the strain-rate sensitivity of the alloy. The best elastic–plastic and strength characteristics at increased strain rates of over 0.01 s−1 were demonstrated by an A356 alloy without TiB2 particles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E.H. John, Aluminum: Properties and Physical Metallurgy (Metals Park: American Society for Metals, 1984), pp. 212–224.
G.K. Sigworth and T.A. Kuhn, Int. Metalcast. 1, 31 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03355416.
R.S. Rana, P. Rajesh, and S. Das, IJSRP 2, 1 (2012).
Z. Fan, Y. Wang, Y. Zhang, T. Qin, X.R. Zhou, G.E. Thompson, T. Pennycook, and T. Hashimoto, Acta Mater. 84, 292 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2014.10.055.
H.R. Kotadia, M. Qian, D.G. Eskin, and A. Das, Mater. Des. 132, 266 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2017.06.065.
Y. Li, Q.L. Bai, J.C. Liu, H.X. Li, Q. Du, J.S. Zhang, and L.Z. Zhuang, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 47, 4024 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3543-2.
A. Mahamani, A. Jayasree, K. Mounika, K. Reddi, and N. Sakthivelan, IJMMP 10, 185 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMMP.2015.072915.
A.L. Greer, A.M. Bunn, A. Tronche, P.V. Evans, and D.J. Bristow, Acta Mater. 48, 2823 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6454(00)00094-X.
H.R. Ezatpour, M. Torabi Parizi, S.A. Sajjadi, G.R. Ebrahimi, and A. Chaichi, Mater. Chem. Phys. 178, 119 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.04.078.
S.A. Vorozhtsov, D.G. Eskin, J. Tamayo, A.B. Vorozhtsov, V.V. Promakhov, A.A. Averin, and A.P. Khrustalyov, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 46, 2870 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-015-2850-3.
R.T. Mousavian, R.A. Khosroshahi, S. Yazdani, D. Brabazon, and A.F. Boostani, Mater. Des. 89, 58 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.09.130.
W. Wang, Z. Fu, H. Wang, and R. Yuan, J. Eur. Ceram. Soc. 22, 1045 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2219(01)00424-1.
H. Liu, Y. Gao, L. Qi, Y. Wang, and J.F. Nie, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 46, 3287 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-015-2895-3.
J. Campbell, Int. Mater. Rev. 2, 71 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1179/imtr.1981.26.1.71.
S. Vorozhtsov, O. Kudryashova, V. Promakhov, V. Dammer, and A. Vorozhtsov, JOM 68, 3094 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-016-2147-z.
N. Abu-Dheir, M. Khraisheh, K. Saito, and A. Male, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 393, 109 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2004.09.038.
G. Wang, Q. Wang, M.A. Easton, M.S. Dargusch, M. Qian, D.G. Eskin, and D.H. StJohn, Sci. Rep. 7, 1 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10354-6.
I.A. Zhukov, G.V. Garkushin, S.A. Vorozhtsov, A.P. Khrustalyov, S.V. Razorenov, A.V. Kvetinskaya, V.V. Promakhov, and A.S. Zhukov, Russ. Phys. J. 58, 1358 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-016-0655-5.
Z. Zaiemyekeh, G.H. Liaghat, H. Ahmadi, M.K. Khan, and O. Razmkhah, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 753, 276 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.052.
M. Karbalaei Akbari, H.R. Baharvandi, and K. Shirvanimoghaddam, Mater. Des. 66, 150 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.10.048.
M. Karbalaei Akbari, O. Mirzaee, and H.R. Baharvandi, Mater. Des. 46, 199 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2012.10.008.
G. Wang, Q. Wang, M.A. Easton, M.S. Dargusch, M. Qian, D.G. Eskin, and D.H. StJohn, Sci. Rep. 7, 9729 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-10354-6.
A.P. Khrustalyov, G.V. Garkushin, I.A. Zhukov, S.V. Razorenov, and A.B. Vorozhtsov, Metals 9, 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/met9060715.
G.I. Kanel, G.V. Garkushin, A.S. Savinykh, and S.V. Razorenov, J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 127, 337 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063776118080022.
S.V. Razorenov, Matt. Rad. Extrem. 3, 145 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mre.2018.03.004.
G.V. Garkushin, S.V. Razorenov, V.A. Krasnoveikin, A.A. Kozulin, and V.A. Skripnyak, Phys. Sol. Stat. 57, 337 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783415020109.
G.V. Garkushin, O.N. Ignatova, G.I. Kanel, L.W. Meyer, and S.V. Razorenov, Phys. Sol. Stat. 45, 624 (2010). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0025654410040114.
A.P. Khrustalyov, A.A. Kozulin, I.A. Zhukov, M.G. Khmeleva, A.B. Vorozhtsov, D. Eskin, S. Chankitmunkong, V.V. Platov, and S.V. Vasilyev, Metals 9, 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/met9101030.
I.A. Zhukov, V.V. Promakhov, A.E. Matveev, V.V. Platov, A.P. Khrustalev, Ya.A. Dubkova, S.A. Vorozhtsov, and A.I. Potekaev, Russ. Phys. J. 60, 2025 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11182-018-1319-4.
S. Vorozhtsov, L. Minkov, V. Dammer, A. Khrustalyov, I. Zhukov, V. Promakhov, A. Vorozhtsov, and M. Khmeleva, JOM 69, 2653 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-017-2594-1.
A.P. Khrustalyov, G.V. Garkushin, I.A. Zhukov, and S.V. Razorenov, Tech. Phys. Lett. 44, 912 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063785018100255.
L.M. Barker and R.E. Hollenbach, J. Appl. Phys. 43, 4669 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1660986I.
V. Zhukov, S. Promakhov, A. Vorozhtsov, A. Kozulin, and A. Khrustalyov, Vorozhtsov. JOM 70, 2731 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-018-3132-5.
W.P. Mason, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 28, 1197 (1956).
I.A. Zhukov, A.A. Kozulin, A.P. Khrustalyov, N.I. Kahidze, M.G. Khmeleva, E.N. Moskvichev, D.V. Lychagin, and A.B. Vorozhtsov, Metals 9, 1199 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/met9111199.
I.A. Zhukov, A.A. Kozulin, A.P. Khrustalyov, A.E. Matveev, V.V. Platov, A.B. Vorozhtsov, T.V. Zhukova, and V.V. Promakhov, Metals 9, 65 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3390/met9010065.
K. Remøe, I. Marthinsen, K. Westermann, J. Pedersen, and C. Røyset, Marioara. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 693, 60 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.03.078.
R.J. Immanuel and S.K. Panigrahi, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 712, 747 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2017.12.015.
N. Behm, H. Yang, J. Shen, K. Ma, L.J. Kecskes, E.J. Lavernia, J.M. Schoenung, and Q. Wei, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 650, 305 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msea.2015.10.064.
G.I. Kanel, S.V. Razorenov, A.V. Utkin, and V.E. Fortov, Shock Compression of Condensed Matter (Moscow: Yanus-K, 1996) (in Russian).
G.V.S. Murthy, D. Patel, and K.L. Sahoo, Ins. Non-Destruct. Test. Cond. Mon. 58, 367 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1784/insi.2016.58.7.367.
K. Vecchio and G. Gray, J. Phys. IV Coll. 04, 231 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1994834.jpa-00253389.
G.I. Kanel’, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys. 42, 358 (2001).
S. P. Marsh, LASL Shock Hugoniot Data (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1980, 2008 Ed.).
Acknowledgements
The development of aluminum alloys and study of the structure and their mechanical properties under quasi-static loads were performed with the financial support of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation (Project No. 17-13-01252) at Tomsk State University. The dynamic loading experiments of materials were funded by RFBR according to the research Project No. 19-38-50066 mol_nr at the Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic Supplementary Material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khmeleva, M.G., Zhukov, I.A., Garkushin, G.V. et al. Effects of Vibration and TiB2 Additions to the Melt on the Structure and Strain-Rate Sensitive Deformation Behavior of an A356 Alloy. JOM 72, 3787–3797 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-020-04339-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-020-04339-6