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Photocatalytic degradation of dye by Ag/ZnO prepared by reduction of Tollen’s reagent and the ecotoxicity of degraded products

  • Catalysis, Reaction Engineering
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Abstract

A heterostructure of Ag/ZnO powder was prepared by a reduction of Ag(NH3) +2 ions in a basic solution or Tollen’s reagent. From this method, the existence of a metallic Ag coating on the ZnO surface was confirmed by transmission electron microscope and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the Ag/ZnO powders was investigated by analyzing the degradation of an aqueous methylene blue solution under a blacklight irradiation. Furthermore, the parameters, including Ag content, catalyst loading, initial dye concentration and pH, were also studied. After the methylene blue solution was irradiated for 30min under a blacklight illumination, total mineralization was not observed as the presence of some carbon compound species was indicated in a mass spectrum. Furthermore, the toxicity of the treated methylene blue solution produced by the Ag/ZnO powders was also investigated by a test for the inhibition of the growth of Chlorella vulgaris.

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Correspondence to Pongsaton Amornpitoksuk.

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Thongrom, B., Amornpitoksuk, P., Suwanboon, S. et al. Photocatalytic degradation of dye by Ag/ZnO prepared by reduction of Tollen’s reagent and the ecotoxicity of degraded products. Korean J. Chem. Eng. 31, 587–592 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-013-0262-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11814-013-0262-x

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