Abstract
As a major component of lignin and abundantly existing in softwood and hardwood, ferulic acid has been used as a lignin-related compound for lignin biodegradation study. Biodegradation of ferulic acid by Cupriavidus sp. B-8, a newly isolated strain, was studied. This strain is able to utilize a wide range of lignin-related aromatic compounds as the sole carbon and energy source, including guaiacol, veratric acid, vanillic acid, cinnamic acid, p-coumaric acid, ferulic acid, and sinapic acid. In addition, the effects of different concentrations of ferulic acid on growth of Cupriavidus sp. B-8 were studied. The growth of Cupriavidus sp. B-8 is better under the condition of lower concentration. High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis reveals that above 95% of ferulic acid is degraded within 12 h by Cupriavidus sp. B-8. Based on identification of biodegradation intermediates and further metabolites, the biodegradation pathway of ferulic acid by Cupriavidus sp. B-8 was proposed. Ferulic acid is initially converted to 4-vinylguaiacol, and further oxidized to vanillic acid and protocatechuic acid.
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Foundation item: Project(50925417) supported by the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China; Project(50830301) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(2011467062) supported by National Research Fund for Public Benefit (Environmental Protection) Industries, China
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Chai, Ly., Zhang, H., Yang, Wc. et al. Biodegradation of ferulic acid by a newly isolated strain of Cupriavidus sp. B-8. J. Cent. South Univ. 20, 1964–1970 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1696-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-013-1696-3