Abstract
Previous work has demonstrated that the lifetime of atmospheric plasma sprayed thermal barrier coating (TBC) systems incorporating cryomilled NiCrAlY bond coats show superior reliability with up to 3 times longer lifetimes compared to conventional ones. These conventional and cryomilled NiCrAlY bond coats at end-of-life (after thermal cycle failure) were studied in detail in the present work with a focus on the mechanical behavior in the temperature range from room temperature to 1273 K (1000 °C). The investigations were carried out using microtensile samples and the DIC technique. It turns out that the low-temperature strength of the cryomilled NiCrAlY bond coat is inferior to that of conventional ones, which might be due to a more pronounced porosity. At higher temperatures (between 1173 K and 1273 K (900 °C and 1000 °C)), the cryomilled bond coat shows almost twice the strength of the conventional bond coat, despite having been exposed to almost 3 times as many thermal cycles. The thermal stability of the nitride dispersoids appears to compensate for the gamma prime dissolution that typically occurs at these elevated temperatures, allowing for strength retention.
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Notes
HASTELLOY is a trademark of Haynes International Inc., Kokomo, IN.
JEOL is a trademark of Japan Electron Optics Ltd., Tokyo.
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Acknowledgments
Financial support was provided by United States Office of Naval Research Grant No. N00014-06-1-0506 and partially by German Science Foundation Grant No. SFB499 N01. The authors also thank Professor Sharp for the opportunity to conduct the high-temperature tension tests in his laboratory and Dr.-Ing. Elmar Schweitzer and Dr. Torsten Scherer for their help with the EDX measurements.
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Manuscript submitted April 6, 2010.
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Funk, M., Ma, K., Eberl, C. et al. High-Temperature Mechanical Behavior of End-of-Life Cryomilled NiCrAlY Bond Coat Materials. Metall Mater Trans A 42, 2233–2241 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-011-0659-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-011-0659-2