Skip to main content
Log in

The transformation of the focus of educational research from “teaching object” to “teaching subject”: a case study of Harvard Educational Review

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Frontiers of Education in China

Abstract

With the content analysis method, this paper uses statistic evidence and analysis of the discourses in Harvard Educational Review (HER) from 1931 to 2000 to discuss the transformation of educational research, which has turned from “teaching object” to “teaching subject”. What is more, education research is not only aimed at pursuing the efficiency of teaching, but also showing more concern for the individuals in the process of teaching.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beck R (1973). White House conferences on children: an historical perspective. Harvard Educational Review, 43(4): 653–688

    Google Scholar 

  • Brenzel B M (1980). Domestication as reform: a study of the socialization of wayward girls, 1856–1905. Harvard Educational Review, 50(2): 196–213

    Google Scholar 

  • David K, Lloyd E O, et al (1974). The right of children—Part II. Harvard Educational Review, 44(1): 56–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Ding X M (2001). Commentary on educational reform in America after World War Two. Journal of Southwest Guizhou Teachers College for Nationalities, (1): 37–39 (in Chinese)

  • Edelman P B (1973). The Massachusetts task force reports: advocacy for children. Harvard Educational Review, 43(4): 639–652

    Google Scholar 

  • Fairbanks C M (1992). Labels, literacy, and enabling learning: Glenn’s story. Harvard Educational Review, 62(4): 475–493

    Google Scholar 

  • Green E, Morse J F, et al (1963). Student loan programs. Harvard Educational Review, 33(3): 360–378

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson B M (1993). Giving voice to voiceless. Harvard Educational Review, 63(1): 85–104

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson S M (1980). Performance-Based staff layoffs in the public schools: implementation and outcomes. Harvard Educational Review, 50(2): 175–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson S M (1984). Merit pay for teachers: a poor prescription for reform. Harvard Educational Review, 54(2): 214–233

    Google Scholar 

  • Lensmire T J (1994). Writing workshop as carnival: reflections on an alternative learning environment. Harvard Educational Review, 64(4): 371–391

    Google Scholar 

  • Liang H M, Wang J Y (2002). The teacher evaluation strategy based on student achievements in Amercia. Journal of Teaching and Management, (9): 78–80 (in Chinese)

  • Lu X F, Bao W Y (2002). The reform and development trend of teacher evaluation in America. Education Exploration, (10): 93 (in Chinese)

  • Marilyn Cochran-Smith (1991). Learning to teach against grain. Harvard Educational Review, 61(3): 279–310

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonald J P, Delpit L D, et al (1986). Teachers, teaching, and teacher education—teachers reflect on practice. Harvard Educational Review, 56(4): 349–526

    Google Scholar 

  • Murnane R J, Cohen D K (1986). Merit pay and evaluation problem: why most merit pay plans fail and a few survive. Harvard Educational Review, 56(1): 1–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Murnane R J, Singer J D, et al (1989). The influences of salaries and ‘opportunity costs’ on teachers’ career choices: evidence from North Carolina. Harvard Educational Review, 59(3): 325–346

    Google Scholar 

  • Newmann F M (1981). Reducing student alienation in high schools: implications of theory. Harvard Educational Review, 51(4): 546–564

    Google Scholar 

  • Pedersen E (1978). Therese Annette Faucher with William W. Eaton: a new perspective on the effects of first-grade teachers on children’s subsequent adult status. Harvard Educational Review, 48(1): 1–31

    Google Scholar 

  • Pressey S B F (1979). Program teaching and teaching machine. Beijing: People Education Press, 84; 84; 103 (in Chinese, Liu F trans.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Rodham H, Grinspoon L, Singer S B, et al (1973). The Rights of Children—Part I. Harvard Educational Review, 44(4): 481–702

    Google Scholar 

  • Rulon P J, et al (1943). A comparison of phonographic recordings with printed material in terms of knowledge gained through their use alone. Harvard Educational Review, 13(1): 63–76

    Google Scholar 

  • Rulon P J, et al (1943). A comparison of phonographic recordings with printed material in terms of knowledge gained through their use in a teaching unit. Harvard Educational Review, 13(2): 163–175

    Google Scholar 

  • Rulon P J, et al (1943). A comparison of phonographic recording with printed material in terms of motivation to further study. Harvard Educational Review, 13(3): 246–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro E (1963). Long-term student loans: a program for repayment according to ability to repay. Harvard Educational Review, 33(2): 186–207

    Google Scholar 

  • Thomas D W (1985). The Torpedo’s touch. Harvard Educational Review, 55(2): 230–268

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao Z J (1996). Student Loan in college. Chengdu: Sichuan Education Publishing House, 106 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Du Xiaoli.

Additional information

Translated from Jiaoyu Fazhan Yanjiu 教育发展研究 (Exploring Education Development), 2005, (12): 53–56

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Du, X. The transformation of the focus of educational research from “teaching object” to “teaching subject”: a case study of Harvard Educational Review . Front. Educ. China 2, 273–285 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-007-0023-x

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-007-0023-x

Keywords

Navigation