Abstract
Arabis mosaic virus lily and narcissus isolates (ArMV-Li and ArMV-Na) induced severe necrotic spots on Chenopodium quinoa, whereas ArMV butterbur isolate (ArMV-Bu) caused symptomless infection in the plant. The accumulation level of ArMV-Bu in upper non-inoculated leaves of C. quinoa was comparable to that of ArMV-Li or -Na. The agar gel double-diffusion test using an antiserum against ArMV-Li showed ArMV-Li was closely related to ArMV-Na, but not to ArMV-Bu. The RNAs-2 of ArMV-Li, -Na, and -Bu consist of 3707, 3709, and 3789 nucleotides, and they contain one open reading frame encoding a putative polyprotein of 1083, 1084, and 1122 amino acids, respectively. The overall identity of RNA-2 of ArMV-Li displayed more than 90% with ArMV-Na, but less than 70% with ArMV-Bu. A phylogenetic analysis of 2A sequences from ArMV isolates revealed ArMV-Bu was not categorized in any cluster. ArMV-Bu is a unique isolate from the point of view of pathological and serological features, and nucleotide sequence.
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Acknowledgments
This work was partly supported by Nihon University Research Grant for Assistants and Young Researchers. We are very grateful to Ms. Mina Kosuge and Ms. Nozomi Murayama, the General Research Institute, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University, for the help of sequencing analysis.
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Imura, Y., Oka, H., Kimata, K. et al. Comparisons of complete RNA-2 sequences, pathological and serological features among three Japanese isolates of Arabis mosaic virus . Virus Genes 37, 333–341 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-008-0268-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11262-008-0268-3