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Research progress of astragaloside IV in treating acute kidney injury

  • Nephrology - Review
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Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is one of the most common clinical critical illnesses, with decreased glomerular filtration rate, retention of nitrogen products, water and electrolyte disorders, and acid–base imbalance as the main clinical manifestations. Presently, there is no effective treatment for acute kidney injury, but the main treatment is to cure the primary disease, remove risk factors, maintain acid–base and water–electrolyte balance, and undergo kidney replacement. However, the mortality rate is still high. Investigations and studies showed that the mortality rate of patients with acute kidney injury in the ICU is 5–80% [1]. In recent years, Chinese medicine has been widely used in acute kidney injury treatment due to its complete dialectical system and rich experience. Astragalus is a commonly used medicine in traditional Chinese medicine to treat acute kidney injury. Astragaloside IV is the main active component of traditional Chinese medicine, Astragalus membranaceus. This article summarizes the relevant studies on treating acute kidney injury with astragaloside IV.

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Data Availability

The dataset(s) supporting the conclusions of this article are available in the pubmed (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/).

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Funding

This work is funded by National Nature Science Foundation of China (8210483), Sponsored by Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan,China (2022YFS0398), and Guangdong Province Higher Education Scientific and Technological Innovation (Key) Project (2021ZDZX2038).

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Youqun Huang, Dongxuan Sun, Naijing Ye, Tong Chen, MengfanYang, Li Zhou, Hequn Zou contributed equally to this work. Youqun Huang, Dongxuan Sun for providing the article idea,Naijing Ye,,Hequn Zou and Tong Chen for their help in reviewing the article, Mengfan Yang in language polishing, and Li Zhou for help in finding literature.

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Correspondence to Hequn Zou.

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Liu, Y., Huang, Y., Sun, D. et al. Research progress of astragaloside IV in treating acute kidney injury. Int Urol Nephrol (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-024-04016-6

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