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Extreme-Ultraviolet Wave and Accompanying Loop Oscillations

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Abstract

We present the observations of an extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wave, which originated from the active region (AR) NOAA 12887 on 28 October 2021, and its impact on neighboring loops. The event was observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) satellite at various wavebands and by the Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory-Ahead (STEREO-A) with its Extreme-Ultraviolet Imager (EUVI) and COR1 instruments with a different view angle from SDO. We show that the EUV-wave event consists of several waves as well as nonwave phenomena. The wave components include: the fast-mode part of the EUV wave event, creation of oscillations in nearby loops, and the appearance of wave trains. The nonwave component consists of stationary fronts. We analyze selected oscillating loops and find that the periods of these oscillations range from 230 – 549 s. Further, we compute the density ratio inside and outside the loops and the magnetic-field strength. The computed density ratio and magnetic field are found to be in the ranges of 1.08 – 2.92 and 5.75 – 8.79 G, respectively. Finally, by combining SDO and STEREO-A observations, we find that the observed EUV-wave component propagates ahead of the CME leading edge.

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Data Availability

The data sets analyzed during the current study are available at http://jsoc.stanford.edu/, https://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data.shtml, and https://cdaw.gsfc.nasa.gov/.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank the referee for the constructive comments and suggestions. The authors thank the open data policy of the SDO, STEREO, and SOHO instruments. We would like to thank Aaron Peat for reading the manuscript to improve the language. We thank the editor for helping during the editorial process. We made use of NASA’s Astrophysics Data System Bibliographic Services.

Funding

PD thanks the CSIR, New Delhi for the research fellowship. This research is supported by the Research Council of Norway through its Centres of Excellence scheme, project number 262622.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Nainital, 263 001, India

    Pooja Devi & Ramesh Chandra

  2. Space Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Bartycka 18A, 00-716, Warsaw, Poland

    Arun Kumar Awasthi

  3. LESIA, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 5 place Janssen, 92290, Meudon Principal Cedex, France

    Brigitte Schmieder

  4. Centre for mathematical Plasma Astrophysics, Dept. of Mathematics, KU Leuven, 3001, Leuven, Belgium

    Brigitte Schmieder

  5. SUPA, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK

    Brigitte Schmieder

  6. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1029 Blindern, N-0315, Oslo, Norway

    Reetika Joshi

  7. Rosseland Centre for Solar Physics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1029 Blindern, N-0315, Oslo, Norway

    Reetika Joshi

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Contributions

PD did the data analysis and wrote the draft of the paper. RC, AKA, BS, and RJ wrote the substantial parts of the manuscript and contributed to the interpretation. All the authors did a careful proofreading of the text and references.

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Correspondence to Pooja Devi.

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Devi, P., Chandra, R., Awasthi, A.K. et al. Extreme-Ultraviolet Wave and Accompanying Loop Oscillations. Sol Phys 297, 153 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-022-02082-6

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