Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Contributions of the Family Resemblance Approach to Nature of Science in Science Education

A Review of Emergent Research and Development

  • SI: nature of science
  • Published:
Science & Education Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The emergence of the Family Resemblance Approach (FRA) to nature of science (NOS) has prompted a fresh wave of scholarship embracing this new approach in science education. The FRA provides an ambitious and practical vision for what NOS-enriched science content should aim for and promotes evidence-based practices in science education to support the enactment of such vision. The present article provides an overview of research and development efforts utilizing the FRA and reviews recent empirical studies including those conducted in preservice science teacher education as well as studies utilizing FRA to analyze NOS representations in curriculum documents and textbooks. The article concludes with implications and recommendations for future research and practice.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akgun, S. (2018). University students’ understanding of the nature of science. Unpublished Master’s thesis. Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.

  • Allchin, D. (2011). Evaluating knowledge of the nature of (whole) science. Science Education, 95(3), 518–542.

  • Alayoglu, M. (2018). Fifth-grade students’ attitudes towards science and their understanding of its social-institutional aspects. Unpublished Master’s thesis. Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.

  • BouJaoude, S., Dagher, Z. R., & Refai, S. (2017). The portrayal of nature of science in Lebanese 9th grade science textbooks. In C. V. McDonald & F. Abd-El-Khalick (Eds.), Representations of nature of science in school science textbooks: A global perspective (pp. 79–97). New York: Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Brandon, R. (1994). Theory and experiment in evolutionary biology. Synthese, 99, 59–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cilekrenkli, A. (2019). Teaching reconceptualised family resemblance approach to nature of science in lower secondary classrooms. Unpublished Master’s thesis. Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.

  • Couso, D., & Simmaro, C. (in press). The epistemological underpinnings of STEM: A neglected challenge in STEM education? In C. Johnson, M. Mohr-Schroeder, T. Moore, L. Bryan & L. English (Eds.), Handbook of research on STEM education, Routledge.

  • Cullinane, A. (2018). Incorporating Nature of Science into Initial Science Teacher Education. Unpublished PhD dissertation. University of Limerick, Ireland.

  • Dagher, Z. (2017). Proposing a framework to navigate tensions between science and religion in science education. Paper presented at a Workshop on Science Education in the Muslim World, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.

  • Dagher, Z. R. (in press). Balancing the epistemic and social realms of science in promoting NOS for social justice. In H. Yacoubian & L. Hansson (Eds.), Nature of science for social justice. Dordrecht: Springer.

  • Dagher, Z. R., & Erduran, S. (2016). Reconceptualizing the nature of science for science education: Why does it matter? Science & Education, 25, 147–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dagher, Z. R., & Erduran, S. (2017). Abandoning patchwork approaches to nature of science in science education. Canadian Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology Education, 17(1), 46–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S. (2017). Visualising the nature of science: Beyond textual pieces to holistic images in science education. In K. Hahl, K. Juuti, J. Lampiselkä, J. Lavonen, & A. Uitto (Eds.), Cognitive and affective aspects in science education research: Selected papers from the ESERA 2015 conference (pp. 15–30). Dordrecht: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., & Dagher, Z. R. (2014a). Reconceptualising the nature of science for science education: Scientific knowledge, practices and other family categories. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., & Dagher, Z. R. (2014b). Regaining focus in Irish junior cycle science: Potential new directions for curriculum and assessment on nature of science. Irish Educational Studies, 33(4), 335–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., & Kaya, E. (2018a). Drawing nature of science in pre-service science teacher education: Epistemic insight through visual representations. Research in Science Education, 48(6), 1133–1149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., & Kaya, E. (2018b). STEM’in Doğası: Aile Benzerliği Yaklaşımı’nın STEM Eğitimi’ne Uygulanması. In, D. Akgunduz (Ed.), Okul Öncesinden Üniversiteye Kuram ve Uygulamada STEM Eğitimi. pp. 51-67. Ankara: Ani Yayincilik. (Nature of STEM: The application of the Family Resemblance Approach in STEM education, in book entitled “Theory and Practice of STEM Education from Pre-School to Tertiary Education”)

  • Erduran, S., & Kaya, E. (2019). Transforming teacher education through the epistemic core of chemistry: Empirical evidence and practical strategies. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., Mugaloglu, E., Kaya, E., Saribas, D., Ceyhan, G., & Dagher, Z. R. (2016). Learning to teach scientific practices: A professional development resource. Limerick: University of Limerick.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., Kaya, E., & Dagher, Z. R. (2018). From lists in pieces to coherent wholes: Nature of science, scientific practices, and science teacher education. In J. Yeo, T. W. Teo, & K. S. Tang (Eds.), Science education research and practice in Asia-Pacific and beyond (pp. 3–24). Singapore: Springer.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., Cullinane, A., & Wooding, S. (2019a). Assessment of practical chemistry in England: An analysis of scientific methods assessed in high stakes examinations. In M. Schultz, S. Schmid, & G. Lawrie (Eds.), Research and Practice in Chemistry Education: Advances from the 25th IUPAC International Conference on Chemistry Education 2018. Dordrecht: Springer.

  • Erduran, S., Kaya, E., Cullinane, A., Imren, O., & Kaya, S. (2019b). Designing practical learning resources and teacher education strategies on nature of science. In W. McComas (Ed.), The nature of science in science education: Rationales and strategies. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erduran, S., Kaya, E., & Avraamidou, L. (in press). Does research on nature of science and social justice intersect? Exploring theoretical and practical convergence for science education.  In H. Yacoubian & L. Hansson (Eds.), Nature of science for social justice. Dordrecht: Springer.

  • Hoyningen-Huene, P. (2013). Systematicity. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Irzik, G., & Nola, R. (2011a). A family resemblance approach to the nature of science. Science & Education, 20, 591–607.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Irzik, G. & Nola, R. (2011b). A family resemblance approach. Plenary presentation with N. Lederman titled: Current philosophical and educational issues in nature of science (NOS) research and possible future directions. Presented at the International History, Philosophy and Science Teaching (IHPST) conference, Thessaloniki, Greece.

  • Irzik, G., & Nola, R. (2014). New directions for nature of science research. In M. Matthews (Ed.), International handbook of research in history, philosophy and science teaching (pp. 999–1021). Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karabas, N. (2017). The effect of scientific practice-based instruction on seventh graders’ perceptions of scientific practices. Unpublished Master’s thesis. Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey.

  • Kaya, E., & Erduran, S. (2016). From FRA to RFN, or how the family resemblance approach can be transformed for science curriculum analysis on nature of science. Science & Education, 25, 1115–1133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaya, S., Erduran, S., Birdthistle, N., & McCormack, O. (2018). Looking at the social aspects of nature of science in science education through a new lens: The role of economics and entrepreneurship. Science & Education, 27(5–6), 457–478.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kaya, E., Erduran, S., Aksoz, B., & Akgun, S. (2019). Reconceptualised family resemblance approach to nature of science in pre-service science teacher education. International Journal of Science Education, 41(1), 21–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kelly, R., & Erduran, S. (2018). Understanding aims and values of science: Developments in the junior cycle specifications on nature of science and pre-service science teachers’ views in Ireland. Irish Educational Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/03323315.2018.1512886.

  • Matthews, M. (2012). Changing the focus: From nature of science (NOS) to feature of science (FOS). In M. S. Khine (Ed.), Advances in nature of science research: Concepts and methodologies p. 3-26. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer.

  • McDonald, C. V. (2017). Exploring representations of nature of science in Australian junior secondary school science textbooks: A case study of genetics. In C. V. McDonald & F. Abd-El-Khalick (Eds.), Representations of nature of science in school science textbooks: A global perspective (pp. 98–117). New York: Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • McDonald, C. V., & Abd-El-Khalick, F. (2017). Representations of nature of science in school science textbooks. In C. V. McDonald & F. Abd-El-Khalick (Eds.), Representations of nature of science in school science textbooks: A global perspective (pp. 1–19). New York: Routledge.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Park, W., Wu, J.Y., & Erduran, S. (2019). Investigating the epistemic nature of STEM: Analysis of curriculum documents using the Family Resemblance Approach. In, J. Anderson & Y. Li (Eds.), Integrated approaches to STEM education: an international perspective. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters-Burton, E., Bergeron, L. & Sondergeld, T. (2017). Re-analysis of epistemic network with NOS family resemblance approach. Paper presented at the European Science Education Research Association (ESERA) conference, Dublin.

  • Saribas, D. & Ceyhan, G. D. (2015). Learning to teach scientific practices: Pedagogical decisions and reflections during a course for pre-service science teachers. International Journal of STEM Education, 2(7). doi https://doi.org/10.1186/s40594-015-0023-y

  • Yeh, Y. F., Erduran, S., & Hsu, Y.S. (in press). Investigating coherence about nature of science in the science curriculum documents in Taiwan. Science & Education.

  • Zohar, A. (2006). The nature and development of teachers’ meta-strategic knowledge in the context of teaching higher order thinking. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 15, 331–377.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Christine V. McDonald.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Erduran, S., Dagher, Z.R. & McDonald, C.V. Contributions of the Family Resemblance Approach to Nature of Science in Science Education. Sci & Educ 28, 311–328 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-019-00052-2

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11191-019-00052-2

Navigation