The properties of deformed titanium pseudo-alpha-alloys of type PT3V with boron additives are investigated. It is shown that boron produces a positive action on the toughness and ductility of the alloys. The anisotropy of the impact toughness of the alloys is lowered due to a considerable decrease in the size of the colonies of α + β phases in the structure. Determination of the crystallographic orientation of the α-phase plates and of the metallographic orientation of the β-phase layers in flat preforms of titanium alloys has made it possible to index the habit planes between the α- and β-phases.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Here and below in the paper the content of elements is given in weight percent
References
I. V. Polin and V. M. Maksimov, “Special features of boron behavior in crystallization of ingots of titanium alloy,” in: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. on Titanium, Vol. 1 [in Russian], VILS, Moscow (1976), pp. 119 – 121.
E. V. Nesterova, V. V. Rybin, and V. V. Obukhovskii, “Special features of plastic structure of low-alloy pseudo-alpha-alloys of titanium,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 48(3), 563 – 574 (1979).
V. A. Likhachev, Yu. D. Khesin, B. B. Chechulin, et al., “About the nature of the effect of boron on the mechanism of plastic deformation and fracture of α-alloys of titanium,” in: Aspects of the Physical Metallurgy of Steel and Titanium Alloys [in Russian], Perm University, Perm (1978), pp. 129 – 134.
V. A. Likhachev, Yu. D. Khesin, and O. S. Belova, “Effect of boron on the mechanism of plastic deformation and fracture of α-alloys of Ti,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 47(4), 834 – 839 (1979).
N. P. Lyakishev, Yu. A. Pliner, S. I. Lappo, et al., Boron-Containing Steels and Alloys [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1986), 250 p.
S. B. Maslenkov, Refractory Steels and Alloys, A Reference Book [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1983), 155 p.
K. A. Lanskaya, High-Chromium Steels [in Russia], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1976), 184 p.
S. Z. Bokshtein, S. S. Ginzburg, M. A. Gubareva, et al., Structural and Refractory Materials for Advanced Engineering [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1978), 115 p.
M. A. Skotnikova, “Electron microscope studies of the effect of boron on the structure and properties of alloys,” in: Studies of the Structure and Properties of Metals and Alloys, A Digest [in Russian], Sudostroenie, Leningrad (1978), pp. 6 – 12.
H. Inouye and S. A. David, “Segregation and influence of boron on the impact toughness of Ti – 6Al – 2Nb – 1Ta – 0.8 Mo welds and castings,” Metall. Trans., 15A(7), 1505 (1984).
M. A. Skotnikova, V. A. Pushkarev, A. S. Igoshin, and V. P. Valuev, “A study of structural texturing of titanium alloys of lamellar type in the bulk of flat preforms,” Zavod. Lab., No. 3, 32 – 35 (1990).
M. A. Skotnikova, “Study of structural and phase transformations and properties as a method for improving the process of production and heat treatment of deformed semiproducts from titanium alloys,” in: Second Int. Conf. and Exhib. on Marine Intellectual Technologies MORINTEKh-96, Abst. Rep. [in Russian], St. Petersburg (1997), Vol. 4, pp. 251 – 255.
M. A. Skotnikova, V. A. Pushkarev, A. S. Kudryavtsev, and G. V. Medvedeva, “A study of micromechanisms of fracture of structurally and crystallographically textured preforms from titanium (α + β)-alloys,” in: Electron Microscopy and Strength of Materials, Coll. Works [in Russian], Inst. Probl. Metalloved., Kiev (1989), pp. 142 – 148.
M. A. Skotnikova, “Microstructural stresses due to thermal anisotropy in titanium preforms,” Instrument (St. Petersburg), No. 5, 26 (1996).
R. M. Gabidullin, B. A. Kolachev, and A. A. Kolpachev, “Metal-vacancies phase diagram,” Izv. Vysh. Uchebn. Zaved. Tsvetn. Met., 4, 87 – 91 (1976).
M. A. Skotnikova, A. G. Yaroshenko, and N. G. Kharchenko, “Features of heat treatment of titanium-base alloy PT-3V microalloyed with boron,” in: Abst. Rep., Meeting of Metal Scientists of Russia [in Russian], PDNTP, Penza (1993), pp. 107 – 108.
S. A. Saltykov, Stereometric Metallography [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1970), 375 p.
K. S. Chernyavskii, Stereology in Metals Science [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1977), 280 p.
M. A. Shtremel, A. P. Gruzdov, and S. S. Khayurov, “Determination of crystal habit planes from the statistics of observations on one lap,” Zavod. Lab., No. 8, 941 – 945 (1972).
C. Hammond and P. M. Kelly, “The crystallography of titanium alloy martensites,” Acta Metall., 17(7), 869 – 882 (1969).
D. A. Mortimer, “The effect of boron on the grain boundary energies of gamma-iron,” Grain Bound. Inst. Met. Spring Resident. Conf., Ser. 3, No. 5, 25 – 30 (1976).
G. V. Murzaeva and R. M. Lerinman, “Electron-microscope study of decomposition of metastable β-phase in titanium alloy TS6,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 29(4), 813 – 817 (1970).
A. M. Parshin, S. S. Ushkov, and M. A. Skotnikova, “Decomposition diagram and heat-treatment schedule of a α-alloy of titanium,” in: 8th World Conf. “Titanium 95,” Birmingham, UK (1996), pp. 2515 – 2522.
S. Watanabe, H. Ohtani, and T. Kunitake, “The influence of hotrolling and heat treatments on the distribution of boron in steel,” J. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn., 62(14), 1842 – 1850 (1976).
N. V. Ageev (ed.), Structure and Properties of Refractory MetallicMaterials [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1973), 348 p.
M. V. Mozharov, L. L. Pyatakova, and M. A. Sirotin, Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 40(1), 215 – 219 (1975).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 10, pp. 29 – 38, October, 2013.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Skotnikova, M.A., Radkevich, M.M., Mironova, E.V. et al. Effect of Boron Microadditives on the Anisotropy of Mechanical Properties of Flat Preforms from Titanium Alloys. Met Sci Heat Treat 55, 540–549 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-014-9667-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-014-9667-3