Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and characterization of ultrafine spinel ferrite obtained by precursor combustion technique

  • Published:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Nanoparticles of the spinel ferrite, Co0.6Ni0.4Fe2O4 have been synthesized by the precursor combustion technique. This synthetic route makes use of a novel precursor viz. metal fumarato hydrazinate which decomposes autocatalytically after ignition to yield nanosized spinel ferrite. The X-ray powder diffraction of the “as prepared” oxide confirms the formation of monophasic nanocrystalline cobalt nickel ferrite. The thermal decomposition of the precursor has been studied by isothermal, thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis. The precursor has also been characterized by FTIR, and chemical analysis and its chemical composition has been fixed as Co0.6Ni0.4Fe2(C4H2O4)3·6N2H4. The Curie temperature of the “as prepared” oxide was determined by ac susceptibility measurements.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gedam NN, Padole PR, Rithe SK, Chaudhari GN. Ammonia gas sensor based on a spinel semiconductor, Co0.8Ni0.2Fe2O4 nanomaterial. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol. 2009;50:296–300.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kamble RC, Shaikh PA, Kamble SS, Kolekar YD. Effect of cobalt substitution on structural, magnetic and electric properties of nickel ferrite. J Alloys Compd. 2009;478:599–603.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Sedlar M, Pust L. Preparation of cobalt doped nickel ferrite thin films on optical fibres by dip-coating technique. Ceram Int. 1995;21:21–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen Z, Gao L. Synthesis and magnetic properties of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles by using PEG as surfactant additive. Mater Sci Eng B. 2007;141:82–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Vital A, Angermann A, Dittmann R, Graule T, Topfer J. Highly sinter-active (Mg–Cu)–Zn ferrite nanoparticles prepared by flame spray synthesis. Acta Mater. 2007;55:1955–64.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hua ZH, Chen RS, Li CL, Yang SG, Lu M, Gu XB, Du YW. CoFe2O4 nanowire arrays prepared by template-electrodeposition method and further oxidization. J Alloys Compd. 2007;427:199–203.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Thakur S, Katyal SC, Singh M. Structural and magnetic properties of nano nickel–zinc ferrite synthesized by reverse micelle technique. J Magn Magn Mater. 2009;321:1–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Maensiri S, Masingboon C, Boonchom B, Seraphin S. A simple route to synthesize nickel ferrite (NiFe2O4) nanoparticles using egg white. Scr Mater. 2007;56(9):797–800.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Jiang J. A facile method to the Ni0.8Co0.2Fe2O4 nanocrystalline via a refluxing route in ethylene glycol. Mater Lett. 2007;61:3239–42.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Singhal S, Singh J, Barthwal SK, Chandra K. Preparation and characterization of nanosize nickel-substituted cobalt ferrites (Co1−x Ni x Fe2O4). J Solid State Chem. 2005;178:3183–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Verenkar VMS, Rane KS. Thermal and electrothermal analysis (ETA) of iron(II) carboxylato-hydrazinates. Part I–Ferrous fumarato-hydrazinate and ferrous succinato-hydrazinate. In: Dharwadkar SR, Bharadwaj SR, Mukherjee SK, Sood DD, editors. Proceedings of the 10th national symposium on thermal analysis, Thermans. Kanpur: Indian Thermal Analysis Society; 1995. p. 171–4.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Verenkar VMS, Rane KS. Synthesis, characterization and thermal analysis of ferrous malato-hydrazinate. In: Ravindran PV, Sudersanan M, Misra NL, Venugopal V, editors. Proceedings of the 12th national symposium on thermal analysis, Thermans. Gorakhpur: Indian Thermal Analysis Society; 2000. p. 194–7.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sawant SY, Verenkar VMS, Mojumdar SC. Preparation, thermal, XRD, chemical and FTIR spectral analysis of NiMn2O4 nanoparticles and respective precursor. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2007;90:669–72.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. More A, Verenkar VMS, Mojumdar SC. Nickel ferrite nanoparticles synthesis from novel fumarato-hydrazinate precursor. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2008;94(1):63–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gonsalves LR, Verenkar VMS, Mojumdar SC. Preparation and characterization of Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2(C4H2O4)3·6N2H4: a precursor to prepare Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2009;96(1):53–7.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Gonsalves LR, Verenkar VMS, Mojumdar SC. Synthesis of cobalt nickel ferrite nanoparticles via autocatalytic decomposition of the precursor. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2010;100:789–92.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Porob RA, Khan SZ, Mojumdar SC, Verenkar VMS. Synthesis, TG, DSC and infrared spectral study of NiMn2(C4H4O4)3·6N2H4: a precursor for NiMn2O4 nano-particles. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2006;86(3):605–8.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. More A, Mojumdar SC, Parab S, Verenkar VMS. Preparation, purification and characterization of nanoparticle ferrite from novel fumarato-hydrazinate precursor. In: 15th CTAS annual workshop and exhibition, May 17–18, National Research Council Canada, Bouchervile; 2005. p. 22.

  19. Mojumdar SC, Raki L. Preparation, thermal, spectral and microscopic studies of calcium silicate hydrate-poly(acrylic acid) nanocomposite materials. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2006;85:99–105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Porob RA, Khan SZ, Mojumdar SC, Verenkar VMS. Synthesis, TG, SDC and infrared spectral study of NiMn2(C4H4O4)3·6N2H4: a precursor for NiMn2O4 nanoparticles. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2006;86:605–8.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mojumdar SC, Varshney KG, Agrawal A. Hybrid fibrous ion exchange materials: past, present and future. Res J Chem Environ. 2006;10:89–103.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Doval M, Palou M, Mojumdar SC. Hydration behaviour of C2S and C2AS nanomaterials, synthesized by sol–gel method. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2006;86:595–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Mojumdar SC, Moresoli C, Simon LC, Legge RL. Edible wheat gluten (WG) protein films: preparation, thermal, mechanical and spectral properties. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2011;104:929–36.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Varshney G, Agrawal A, Mojumdar SC. Pyridine based cerium(IV) phosphate hybrid fibrous ion exchanger: synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2007;90:731–4.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Mojumdar SC, Melnik M, Jona E. Thermal and spectral properties of Mg(II) and Cu(II) complexes with heterocyclic N-donor ligands. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis. 2000;53:149–60.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Mošner P, Vosejpková K, Koudelka L, Beneš L. Thermal studies of ZnO–B2O3–P2O5–TeO2 glasses. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2012;107:1129–35.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Mojumdar SC, Sain M, Prasad RC, Sun L, Venart JES. Selected thermoanalytical methods and their applications from medicine to construction. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2007;60:653–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Meenakshisundarm SP, Parthiban S, Madhurambal G, Mojumdar SC. Effect of chelating agent (1,10-phenanthroline) on potassium hydrogen phthalate crystals. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2008;94:21–5.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Rejitha KS, Mathew S. Investigations on the thermal behavior of hexaamminenickel(II) sulphate using TG-MS and TR-XRD. Glob J Anal Chem. 2010;1(1):100–8.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Pajtášová M, Ondrušová D, Jóna E, Mojumdar SC, L’alíková S, Bazyláková T, Gregor M. Spectral and thermal characteristics of copper(II) carboxylates with fatty acid chains and their benzothiazole adducts. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2010;100:769–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Madhurambal G, Ramasamy P, Anbusrinivasan P, Vasudevan G, Kavitha S, Mojumdar SC. Growth and characterization studies of 2-bromo-4′-chloro-acetophenone (BCAP) crystals. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2008;94:59–62.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Gonsalves LR, Mojumdar SC, Verenkar VMS. Synthesis and characterisation of Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4 nanoparticles. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2011;104:869–73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Raileanu M, Todan L, Crisan M, Braileanu A, Rusu A, Bradu C, Carpov A, Zaharescu M. Sol–gel materials with pesticide delivery properties. J Environ Protect. 2010;1:302–13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Varshney KG, Agrawal A, Mojumdar SC. Pectin based cerium(IV) and thorium(IV) phosphates as novel hybrid fibrous ion exchangers synthesis, characterization and thermal behaviour. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2005;81:183–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Mojumdar SC, Šimon P, Krutošíková A. [1]Benzofuro[3,2-c]pyridine: synthesis and coordination reactions. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2009;96:103–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Moricová K, Jóna E, Plško A, Mojumdar SC. Thermal stability of Li2O–SiO2–TiO2 gels evaluated by the induction period of crystallization. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2010;100:817–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Mojumdar SC, Miklovic J, Krutosikova A, Valigura D, Stewart JM. Furopyridines and furopyridine–Ni(II) complexes: synthesis, thermal and spectral characterization. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2005;81:211–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Vasudevan G, AnbuSrinivasan P, Madhurambal G, Mojumdar SC. Thermal analysis, effect of dopants, spectral characterisation and growth aspects of KAP crystals. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2009;96:99–102.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Sawant SY, Kannan KR, Verenkar VMS. Synthesis, characterisation and thermal analysis of nickel manganese fumarato-hydrazinate. In: Pillai CGS, Ramakumar KL, Ravindran PV, Venugopal V, editors. Proceedings of the 13th national symposium on thermal analysis, B.A.R.C. Mumbai: Indian Thermal Analysis Society; 2002. p. 154–5.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Jeffery GH, Bassett J, Mendham J, Denney RC. Vogel’s text book of quantitative inorganic analysis. 5th ed. London: Longman; 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  41. Braibanti A, Dallavalle F, Pellinghelli MA, Leporati E. The Nitrogen–nitrogen stretching band in hydrazine derivatives and complexes. Inorg Chem. 1968;7:1430–3.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. C. Mojumdar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gonsalves, L.R., Mojumdar, S.C. & Verenkar, V.M.S. Synthesis and characterization of ultrafine spinel ferrite obtained by precursor combustion technique. J Therm Anal Calorim 108, 859–863 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-012-2392-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-012-2392-5

Keywords

Navigation