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The effect of cooling rate on the solidification and microstructure evolution in duplex stainless steel

A DSC study

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Abstract

The effects of the cooling rate on the solidification and microstructure evolution in the duplex stainless steel SAF 2205 was studied using DSC and light microscopy. A ferritoscope was used to measure the ferrite content. It was revealed that the cooling rate has an influence on the δ-ferrite nucleation temperature and the width of the solidification interval. Moreover, with an increase in cooling rate, the content of δ-ferrite increases, while the quantity of austenite in the ferrite matrix decreases and its morphology changes to acicular. A two-cycle DSC experiment made possible a more accurate interpretation of the collected data.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge Acroni d.o.o., Jesenice, Slovenia, for the supply of the steel. The study was also supported by the Slovenian Research Agency (Pr.No. P2-0050).

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Correspondence to Darja Steiner Petrovič.

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Steiner Petrovič, D., Pirnat, M., Klančnik, G. et al. The effect of cooling rate on the solidification and microstructure evolution in duplex stainless steel. J Therm Anal Calorim 109, 1185–1191 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-012-2370-y

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