Abstract
A novel pentaheterocyclic ring system derived from (5α)-cholestan-3-one, i.e. [1R-[1α(R*),3aβ,3bα,5aβ,12aα,12bβ,14aα]]-1-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-1,2,3,3a,3b,4,5,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-tetradecahydro-8,12a,14a-trimethyl-9-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-cyclopenta[5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]azepinium hexachloroantimonate (6) has been synthesized via the reverse-electron-demand 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the 1-aza-2-azoniaallene cation 4 to the triple bond of acetonitrile followed by ring enlargement. The structure of 6 was determined by NMR, IR and high-resolution mass spectra, and unequivocally confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The title compound crystallizes in monoclinic class under the space group P2-1 with a = 8.163(3) Å, b = 11.214(4) Å, c = 24.191(9) Å, α = 90°, β = 97.740(5)°, and γ = 90°. The five-membered triazole ring is essentially planar and aromatic, while the seven-membered azepine ring is not planar, but adopts a chair-like conformation.
Graphical Abstract
[1R-[1α(R*),3aβ,3bα,5aβ,12aα,12bβ,14aα]]-1-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)-1,2,3,3a,3b,4,5,11,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-tetradecahydro-8,12a,14a-trimethyl-9-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-cyclopenta[5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]azepinium hexachloroantimonate (6) has been synthesized and unequivocally confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis.
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Notes
For comparison of the metric parameters with a 1H-1,2,4-triazolo[3,2-d][1,5]-benzoxaepinum salt investigated previously by us [34].
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This study was carried out with the financial assistance of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project 20372015).
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Bai, HX., Wang, JM., Xia, SJ. et al. Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [1,2,4]-Triazolo-annulated 3-Aza-A-homocholestane Derivative: A Novel Pentaheterocyclic Ring System. J Chem Crystallogr 41, 316–321 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-010-9880-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10870-010-9880-x