Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of porous nickel ferrite hollow nanospheres/helical carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole nanowires composites

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Porous nickel ferrite hollow nanospheres/helical carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole nanowires (PNFHSs/HCNTs/PNWs) composites were successfully fabricated by in situ chemical oxidative polymerization method of PNWs with PNFHSs and HCNTs. The phase structure, chemical state, morphology, thermal stability and electromagnetic parameters of samples were analyzed and characterized by X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, thermogravimetric analysis and vector network analyzer. The possible mechanism of microwave absorption of composites and the influence of the matching thickness on microwave attenuation is also discussed. The results indicate that at the thickness of 2.1 mm, PNFHSs/HCNTs/PNWs composites exhibit strong microwave absorption capacity (RL = − 33.94 dB at 11.39 GHz) and the effective absorption bandwidth is 3.22 GHz (9.18–12.4 GHz).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Scheme 1
Scheme 2
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.S. Cao, W.L. Song, Z.L. Hou, Carbon 48, 788–796 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A.L. Feng, Z.R. Jia, Y. Zhao, H.L. Lv, J. Alloys Compd. 745, 547–554 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H.J. Yang, W.Q. Cao, D.Q. Zhang, T.J. Su, H.L. Shi, W.Z. Wang, J. Yuan, M.S. Cao, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 7, 7073–7077 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. M.S. Cao, J. Yang, W.L. Song, D.Q. Zhang, B. Wen, H.B. Jin, Z.L. Hou, J. Yuan, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 4, 6949–6956 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. X.X. Wang, T. Ma, J.C. Shu, M.S. Cao, Chem. Eng. J. 332, 321–330 (2018)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. G.L. Wu, H.J. Wu, K.K. Wang, C.H. Zheng, Y.Q. Wang, A.L. Feng, RSC Adv. 6, 58069–58076 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. W. Li, X. Qiao, Q. Zheng, T. Zhang, J. Alloys Compd. 509, 6206–6211 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Lou, J. Wang, Z. Zhao, X. Cai, Y. Hou, J. Mater. Sci. 48, 5664–5672 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. C.K. Das, S. Sahoo, S. Dhibar, Express Polym. Lett. 6, 965–974 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  10. L.S.V. Dyke, C.R. Martin, Langmuir 6, 1118–1123 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  11. V.K. Varadan, V.V. Varadan, US Patent 4,948,922, 1990

  12. A.L. Feng, G.L. Wu, C. Pan, Y.Q. Wang, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 17, 3786–3791 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. X. Tian, F. Meng, F. Meng, X. Chen, Y. Guo, Y. Wang, W. Zhu, Z. Zhou, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 9, 15711–15718 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. X. Qi, Y. Yang, W. Zhong, Y. Deng, C. Au, Y. Du, J. Solid State Chem. 182, 2691–2697 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. R.C. Che, C.Y. Zhi, C.Y. Liang, X.G. Zhou, Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 033105 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. Dui, G. Zhu, S. Zhou, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 5, 10081–10089 (2013)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. W. Cheng, K. Tang, Y. Qi, J. Sheng, Z. Liu, J. Mater. Chem. 20, 1799–1805 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Q.F. Wu, K.X. He, H.Y. Mi, X.G. Zhang, Mater. Chem. Phys. 101, 367–371 (2007)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. W. Zhong, J. Deng, Y. Yang, W. Yang, Macromol. Rapid Commun. 26, 395–400 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  20. X. Qi, W. Zhong, Y. Deng, C. Au, Y. Du, Carbon 48, 365–376 (2010)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Pan, M. Zhang, Y. Nakayama, J. Appl. Phys. 91, 10058–10061 (2002)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. S.J. Gregg, K.S.W. Sing, H.W. Salzberg, J. Elecrochem. Soc. 114, 279C (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  23. L.P. Zhu, H.M. Xiao, W.D. Zhang, Y. Yang, S.Y. Fu, Cryst. Growth Des. 8, 1113–1118 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. L. Cui, J. Shen, F. Cheng, Z. Tao, J. Chen, J. Power Sources 196, 2195–2201 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Y.W. Ju, J.H. Park, H.R. Jung, S.J. Cho, W.J. Lee, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 147, 7–12 (2008)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. W. Jiang, J.S. Mccloy, A.S. Lea, J.A. Sundararajan, Q. Yao, Y. Qiang, Phys. Rev. B 83, 134435 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  27. P. Liu, Y. Huang, X. Zhang, Mater. Lett. 120, 143–146 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. H.N. Tien, S.H. Hur, Phys. Status Solidi RRL 6, 379–381 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Y. Xie, X. Hong, Y. Gao, M. Li, J. Liu, J. Wang, J. Lu, Synth. Met. 162, 677–681 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Y.F. Zhu, Q.Q. Ni, Y.Q. Fu, T. Natsuki, J. Nanopart. Res. 2013, 1988–1988 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  31. M.R. Karim, C.J. Lee, S.L. Mu, J. Polym. Sci. A 44, 5283–5290 (2006)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. P. Lian, X. Zhu, S. Liang, Z. Li, W. Yang, H. Wang, Electrochim. Acta 56, 4532–4539 (2011)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. P. Liu, V.M.H. Ng, Z. Yao, J. Zhou, Y. Lei, Z. Yang, H. Lv, B.K. Ling, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 9, 16404–16416 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Xu, J. Luo, W. Yao, J. Xu, T. Li, J. Alloys Compd. 636, 310–316 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Z. Chu, H. Cheng, W. Xie, L. Sun, Ceram. Int. 38, 4867–4873 (2012)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. J. Liu, M.S. Cao, Q. Luo, H.L. Shi, W.Z. Wang, J. Yuan, ACS Appl. Mater. Int. 8, 22615–22622 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. M.K. Han, X.W. Yin, L. Kong, M. Li, W.Y. Duan, L.T. Zhang, L.F. Cheng, J. Mater. Chem. A 2, 16403–16409 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. G.L. Wu, Y.H. Cheng, X. Feng, Z.R. Jia, Q. Xie, Mater. Sci. Semiconduct. Proc. 41, 6–11 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. G. Tong, Y. Liu, T. Cui, Y. Li, Y. Zhao, J. Guan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 108, 7370 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  40. W. Zhou, X. Hu, C. Sun, J. Yan, S. Zhou, P. Chen, Polym. Adv. Technol. 25, 83–88 (2014)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. J. Feng, Y. Wang, Y. Hou, J. Li, L. Li, Ceram. Int. 42, 17814–17821 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. S.H. Hosseini, M. Moloudi, Appl. Phys. A 120, 1165–1171 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  43. X. Hong, Y. Xie, X. Wang, M. Li, Z. Le, Y. Gao, Y. Huang, Y. Qin, Y. Ling, Compos. Sci. Technol. 117, 215–224 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  44. H.J. Wu, G.L. Wu, Y.Y. Ren, X.H. Li, L.D. Wang, Chem.-Eur. J. 22, 8864–8871 (2016)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. B. Zhao, G. Shao, B.B. Fan, W.Y. Zhao, Y.J. Xie, R. Zhang, J. Mater. Chem. A 3, 10345–10352 (2015)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  46. B. Zhao, X.Q. Guo, Y.Y. Zhou, T.T. Su, C. Ma, R. Zhang, CrystEngComm 19, 2178–2186 (2017)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Key Laboratory of Space Applied Physics and Chemistry, Ministry of Education, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710129, People’s Republic of China

    Lindong Li, Longfei Lu & Shuhua Qi

Authors
  1. Lindong Li
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Longfei Lu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Shuhua Qi
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shuhua Qi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, L., Lu, L. & Qi, S. Preparation, characterization and microwave absorption properties of porous nickel ferrite hollow nanospheres/helical carbon nanotubes/polypyrrole nanowires composites. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 29, 8513–8522 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-018-8865-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-018-8865-y

Search

Navigation