Abstract
Considering the continuous increment of morbidity in patients with renal disease, the improvement of polymeric membranes characteristics for haemodialysis is a challenging issue. The efficient removal of middle size uremic toxins, as well as biocompatibility is crucial characteristics to ameliorate chronic kidney disease patients’ outcomes. In this study, polysulfone membranes with different hydrophilic additives, molecular weight and concentrations were prepared by spin coating method, followed by phase inversion via immersion precipitation. The removal of urea, lysozyme and bovine serum albumin was studied using a miniaturized flow system, mimicking haemodialysis conditions. The optimal composition was 15.0 wt% of polysulfone and 2.5 wt% of polyvinylpyrrolidone K30. This selected membrane was fully permeable for urea, showed up to 50% rejection of lysozyme and very high rejection of albumin. The additive PVP K30 played important role in the improvement of porosity, without compromising the mechanical strength of the membrane. The biocompatibility of membrane was evaluated by material-induced haemolysis and platelet activation tests. The platelet activation and haemolysis were negligible, compared to other biocompatible materials. These results confirmed the haemocompatibility of the optimized membrane. Therefore, the membrane is not expected to modulate the biological response, when used for the haemodialysis treatment.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hill NR, Fatoba ST, Oke JL et al (2016) PLoS ONE 11:e0158765. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0158765
Ma KW, Greene EL, Raij L (1992) Am J Kidney Dis 19:505. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-6386(12)80827-4
Levey AS, Coresh J (2012) Lancet 379:165. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60178-5
Misra M (2008) Hemodial Int 12(Suppl 2):S25. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1542-4758.2008.00320.x
Sakai K (2000) Front Med Biol Eng 10:117
A Karkar (2013) Advances in hemodialysis techniques. INTECH Open Access Publisher
Dhondt A, Vanholder R, Van Biesen W, Lameire N (2000) Kidney Int Suppl 76:S47
Vanholder RC, Glorieux GL, De Smet RV (2003) Hemodial Int 7:162. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1492-7535.2003.00033.x
Clark WR, Hamburger RJ, Lysaght MJ (1999) Kidney Int 56:2005. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00784.x
Kohlova M, Amorim CG, Araujo A, Santos-Silva A, Solich P, Montenegro M (2019) J Artif Organs 22:14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10047-018-1059-9
Bowry SK, Gatti E, Vienken J (2011) Contrib Nephrol 173:110. https://doi.org/10.1159/000328960
Urbani A, Sirolli V, Lupisella S et al (2012) Blood Transfus 10(Suppl 2):s101. https://doi.org/10.2450/2012.014S
Deppisch R, Gohl H, Smeby L (1998) Nephrol Dial Transplant 13:1354
Liu Y, Koops GH, Strathmann H (2003) J Membrane Sci 223:187. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(03)00322-3
Alcantar NA, Aydil ES, Israelachvili JN (2000) J Biomed Mater Res 51:343
Bergström K, Holmberg K, Safranj A et al (1992) J Biomed Mater Res 26:779. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.820260607
Butruk B, Trzaskowski M, Ciach T (2012) Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 32:1601. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2012.04.050
Namekawa K, Kaneko A, Sakai K, Kunikata S, Matsuda M (2011) J Artif Organs 14:52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10047-011-0552-1
Chang T, DeFine L, Alexander T, Kyu T (2015) J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 103:539. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.b.33215
Kim JH, Min BR, Park HC, Won J, Kang YS (2001) J Appl Polym Sci 81:3481. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.1804
Zhang YJ, Lin R, Yuan MY, Yue X (2013) Desalin Water Treat 51:3903. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2013.781741
Chakrabarty B, Ghoshal AK, Purkait MK (2008) J Membrane Sci 309:209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2007.10.027
Chakrabarty B, Ghoshal A, Purkait M (2008) J Membrane Sci 315:36
Abetz V, Brinkmann T, Dijkstra M et al (2006) Adv Eng Mater 8:328. https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.200600032
Wang Z, Ma J, Wang P (2011) Desalin Water Treat 34:197. https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2011.2799
Norrman K, Ghanbari-Siahkali A, Larsen NB (2005) Annual Reports Section C 101:174. https://doi.org/10.1039/b408857n
Holda AK, Vankelecom IFJ (2015) J Appl Polym Sci. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.42130
Young T-H, Chen L-W (1995) Desalination 103:233. https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(95)00076-3
Smolders CA, Reuvers AJ, Boom RM, Wienk IM (1992) J Membrane Sci 73:259. https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(92)80134-6
M Mulder (2000) in Wilson I PC, Cooke M (ed) Encyclopedia of Separation Sciences, 1 edn. Elsevier
Kim IC, Lee KH (2003) J Appl Polym Sci 89:2562. https://doi.org/10.1002/app.12009
Ma YX, Shi FM, Ma J, Wu MN, Zhang J, Gao CJ (2011) Desalination 272:51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2010.12.054
Sofiah H, Noraaini A, Marinah M (2010) Journal of Applied Sciences 10:3325
Bradford MM (1976) Anal Biochem 72:248
Levine JM, Leon R, Steigmann F (1961) Clin Chem 7:488
Sinha MK, Purkait MK (2013) J Membrane Sci 437:7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2013.03.003
Mahlicli FY, Altinkaya SA (2014) J Membrane Sci 449:27
Vienken J (2013) Problemy Eksploatacji 3:7–16
Kim IC, Lee KH (2004) J Membrane Sci 230:183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2003.11.002
Chen J, Li J, Zhan X, Han X, Chen C (2010) Front Chem Eng China 4:300
Yoo SH, Kim JH, Jho JY, Won J, Kang YS (2004) J Membrane Sci 236:203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2004.02.017
Zhao S, Wang Z, Wei X et al (2011) J Membrane Sci 385–386:110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.09.029
Sivakumar M, Mohan DR, Rangarajan R (2006) J Membrane Sci 268:208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2005.06.017
Matsuyama H, Maki T, Teramoto M, Kobayashi K (2003) Separ Sci Technol 38:3449. https://doi.org/10.1081/Ss-120023408
Su BH, Fu P, Li Q et al (2008) J Mater Sci Mater Med 19:745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-007-3006-9
Chang T, Neelakandan C, Kyu T, Tseng Y-T, DeFine L, Alexander T (2014) Polymer 55:5235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2014.07.044
Boom RM, Wienk IM, Vandenboomgaard T, Smolders CA (1992) J Membrane Sci 73:277. https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-7388(92)80135-7
Cabasso I, Robert K, Klein E, Smith J (1977) J Appl Polym Sci 21:1883
Sabri S, Najjar A, Manawi Y et al (2019) Membranes. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes9020029
Sethuraman A, Han M, Kane RS, Belfort G (2004) Langmuir 20:7779. https://doi.org/10.1021/la049454q
Xu LC, Bauer JW, Siedlecki CA (2014) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 124:49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.09.040
Jung B, Yoon JK, Kim B, Rhee HW (2004) J Membrane Sci 243:45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2004.06.011
Moradihamedani P, Abdullah AHB (2016) Desalin Water Treat 57:25542
Xu LC, Siedlecki CA (2007) Biomaterials 28:3273. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.03.032
Tegoulia VA, Cooper SL (2000) J Biomed Mater Res 50:291
Sun SD, Yue YL, Huang XH, Meng DY (2003) J Membrane Sci 222:3. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0376-7388(03)00313-2
Tsai H-A, Huang D-H, Ruaan R-C, Lai J-Y (2001) Ind Eng Chem Res 40:5917
Ravishankar H, Roddick F, Navaratna D, Jegatheesan V (2018) J Environ Manage 213:168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.02.063
Seyfert UT, Biehl V, Schenk J (2002) Biomol Eng 19:91
IOf Standardization (2002) Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices: Selection of Tests for Interactions with Blood. International Organization for Standardization
Acknowledgement
This work was financially supported by the Charles University Grant Agency, Project GAUK No. 860216 and by Specific Charles University Research Project, no. SVV 260 412; by the project EFSA-CDN (No. CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000841) co-funded by European Regional Development Fund; European Union (Fundo Europeu de Desenvolvimento Regional POCI/01/0145/FEDER/007265) and National Funds under the Partnership Agreement PT2020 UID/QUI/50006/2019 with funding from FCT/MCTES through national funds; (CCDR-N)/NORTE2020/Portugal 2020 (Norte-01-0145-FEDER-000024) and PTDC/MEC-CAR/31322/2017. Acknowledgements to Susana Rocha, PhD and Maria Joao Valente, PhD for the biocompatibility tests.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
There are no conflicts of interest to declare.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kohlová, M., Amorim, C.G., da Nova Araújo, A. et al. In vitro assessment of polyethylene glycol and polyvinylpyrrolidone as hydrophilic additives on bioseparation by polysulfone membranes. J Mater Sci 55, 1292–1307 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-04123-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-019-04123-1