Abstract
Macroscopic networks of highly aligned SWNTs have been fabricated at room temperature by laminar flow deposition from aqueous suspensions. This deposition method allows the growth of a macroscopic two dimensional SWNT network through successive deposition cycles. AFM image analysis showed that each deposition cycle puts down a reproducible density of SWNTs, with the final density being directly proportional to the number of deposition cycles for a given solution. The macroscopic electronic behavior of these networks was characterized by DC conductance measurements taken after each deposition cycle. This showed that these networks could be described by two dimensional percolation models throughout the growth process.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Kim JY, Sohn D, Kim ER (2001) Appl Phys A Mater Sci Process 72:699
Barnes TM, Wu X, Zhou J, Duda A, Van de Lagemaat J, Coutts TJ, Weeks CL, Britz DA, Glatkowski P (2007) Appl Phys Lett 90:3
Moller S, Perlov C, Jackson W, Taussig C, Forrest SR (2003) Nature 426:166
von Arx M, Paul O, Baltes H (2000) J Microelectromech Syst 9:136
Wu ZC, Chen ZH, Du X, Logan JM, Sippel J, Nikolou M, Kamaras K, Reynolds JR, Tanner DB, Hebard AF, Rinzler AG (2004) Science 305:1273
Zhou Y, Schattka JH, Antonietti M (2004) Nano Lett 4:477
Vichchulada P, Zhang Q, Lay MD (2007) Analyst 132:719
Shiraishi M, Takenobu T, Iwai T, Iwasa Y, Kataura H, Ata M (2004) Chem Phys Lett 394:110
Meitl MA, Zhou YX, Gaur A, Jeon S, Usrey ML, Strano MS, Rogers JA (2004) Nano Lett 4:1643
Zhou YX, Hu LB, Gruner G (2006) Appl Phys Lett 88:123109
Jung YJ, Kar S, Talapatra S, Soldano C, Viswanathan G, Li XS, Yao ZL, Ou FS, Avadhanula A, Vajtai R, Curran S, Nalamasu O, Ajayan PM (2006) Nano Lett 6:413
Bradley K, Gabriel JCP, Gruner G (2003) Nano Lett 3:1353
Armitage NP, Gabriel JCP, Gruner G (2004) J Appl Phys 95:3228
O’Connell MJ, Bachilo SM, Huffman CB, Moore VC, Strano MS, Haroz EH, Rialon KL, Boul PJ, Noon WH, Kittrell C, Ma JP, Hauge RH, Weisman RB, Smalley RE (2002) Science 297:593
Vichchulada P, Shim J, Lay Marcus D (2008) J Phys Chem C 112:19186
Bachilo SM, Strano MS, Kittrell C, Hauge RH, Smalley RE, Weisman RB (2002) Science 298:2361
Sahimi M (1994) Applications of percolation theory. Taylor and Francis Ltd, London
Stauffer D (1985) Introduction to percolation theory. Taylor and Francis Ltd, London
Pike GE, Seager CH (1974) Phys Rev B 10:1421
Obukhov SP (1988) J Phys A Math Gen 21:3975
Balberg I, Binenbaum N, Anderson CH (1983) Phys Rev Lett 51:1605
Ounaies Z, Park C, Wise KE, Siochi EJ, Harrison JS (2003) Compos Sci Technol 63:1637
Grujicic M, Cao G, Roy WN (2004) J Mater Sci 39:4441. doi:https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JMSC.0000034136.11779.96
Hu L, Hecht DS, Gruner G (2004) Nano Lett 4:2513
Fuhrer MS, Nygard J, Shih L, Forero M, Yoon YG, Mazzoni MSC, Choi HJ, Ihm J, Louie SG, Zettl A, McEuen PL (2000) Science 288:494
Fagan JA, Becker ML, Chun J, Nie P, Hobbie EK (2008) Langmuir 24:13880
Heller DA, Mayrhofer RM, Baik S, Grinkova YV, Usrey ML, Strano MS (2004) J Am Chem Soc 126:14567
Hennrich F, Krupke R, Arnold K, Stutz JAR, Lebedkin S, Koch T, Schimmel T, Kappes MM (2007) J Phys Chem B 111:1932
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Zhang, Q., Vichchulada, P., Cauble, M.A. et al. Percolation in networks of aligned SWNTs formed with laminar flow deposition. J Mater Sci 44, 1206–1211 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-3256-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-009-3256-7