Abstract
The paper presents the results of an investigation of the nickel density and thermal expansion over the temperature range from 145 K to 2030 K. The measurements have been carried out by using the dilatometer method and the \(\upgamma \)-ray attenuation technique (gamma method). The errors of the density and coefficients of thermal expansion measurements are estimated to be within 0.05 % to 0.25 % and 1 % to 2.5 %, respectively. The accuracy of determination of the volumetric thermal expansion coefficient of the melt by the \(\upgamma \)-ray attenuation technique is substantiated. The density change on melting (\(4.70 \pm 0.15\)) % has been directly measured. The temperature dependences and reference tables of the volumetric properties of solid and liquid nickel have been developed. A comparison of the obtained results with literature data has been made.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A.R. Regel, V.M. Glazov, Periodic Law and the Physical Properties of Electronic Melts (Nauka, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian]
V.F. Ukhov, Surface Properties and Density of the Palladium-Based Alloys, Doctoral Thesis, Institute of Electrochemistry, Sverdlovsk, 1968 [in Russian]
V.N. Eremenko, V.I. Nizhenko, Ukr. Khim. Zh. 30, 125 (1964)
http://www.netzsch-thermal-analysis.com/en/products-solutions/dilatometer/dil-402-c.html. Accessed 22 Jan 2015
S.V. Stankus, R.A. Khairulin, High Temp. 30, 386 (1992)
S.I. Novikova, Thermal Expansion of Solids (Nauka, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian]
R.K. Kirby, Int. J. Thermophys. 12, 679 (1991)
F.R. Kroeger, C.A. Swenson, J. Appl. Phys. 48, 853 (1977)
S.V. Stankus, R.A. Khairulin, Thermochim. Acta 474, 52 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.tca.2008.05.011
S.V. Stankus, R.A. Khairulin, P.S. Popel, The Technique of Experimental Determination of the Density of Solid and Liquid Materials by a Gamma Method, GSSSD ME 206–2013 (Standartinform, Moscow, 2013) [in Russian]
Yu.M. Kozlovskii, S.V. Stankus, High Temp. 52, 536 (2014)
M. Kantola, E. Tokola, Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A6(223), 1 (1967)
V.E. Zinov’ev, Thermophysical Properties of Metals at High Temperatures (Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1989) [in Russian]
T.G. Kollie, Phys. Rev. B 16, 4872 (1977)
M.P. Arbuzov, I.A. Zelenkov, Phys. Met. Metall. 18, 149 (1964)
Y. Tanji, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 31, 1366 (1971)
H.W. Altman, T. Rubin, H.L. Johnston, Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Solids at Low Temperature. III. The Thermal Expansion of Pure Metals, with the Data for Aluminum, Nickel, Titanium and Zirconium, Cryogenic Laboratory Rep. OSU-TR-264-27. (Ohio State University, 1954)
M.E. Gurevich, L.N. Larikov, An Automatic Dilatometer, U.S. Air Force Report FTD-MT-24-893-71 (1971)
E.M. Dudnik, Study of Some Physicochemical Properties of Simple Substances and Compounds at the Solid-Liquid Phase Transition, Doctoral Thesis, Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Kiev, 1970 [in Russian]
I.S. Ivakhnenko, V.I. Kashin, Patterns of Interaction of the Liquid Metal with Gases and Slag (Nauka, Moscow, 1976) [in Russian]
E.Yu. Tonkov, Phase Diagrams of the Elements at High Pressure (Nauka, Moscow, 1979) [in Russian]
S.V. Stankus, R.A. Khairulin, Thermophysics of Metastable Liquids in Relation with the Phenomena of Boiling and Crystallization, Book of Abstracts, in All-Union Symposium, Sverdlovsk, 1985, p. 203 [in Russian]
V.V. Makeev, P.S. Popel, Teplofizika Vysokikh Temperatur 28, 704 (1990) [in Russian]
S.K. Chung, D.B. Thiessen, W.-K. Rhim, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 67, 3175 (1996)
S.V. Stankus, Density Change of Elements on Melting. Methods and Experimental Data, Preprint No. 275 (Institute of Thermophysics, Novosibirsk, 1991) [in Russian]
G.D. Ayushina, E.S. Levin, P.V. Gel’d, Zh. Fiz. Khim. 43, 2756 (1969)
E.S. Levin, V.K. Zav’yalov, G.D. Ayushina, Physical Properties of Metals and Alloys, in Proceedings of Ural Polytechnic Institute (Sverdlovsk, 1970), p. 98 [in Russian]
S.Y. Shiraishi, R.G. Ward, Can. Metall. Q. 3, 117 (1964)
A.D. Kirshenbaum, J.A. Cahill, Trans. ASM 56, 281 (1963)
L.D. Lucas, C.R. Acad. Sci. 250, 1850 (1960)
T. Saito, Y. Sakuma, Sci. Rep. Res. Inst. Tohoku Univ. 122, 57 (1970)
F.N. Tavadze, I.A. Bairamasvili, D.V. Khantadze, in Surface Phenomena in Melts and in Solids Arising from the Melts, ed. by S.N. Zadumkin (Kabardino-Balkaria State University, Nalchik, 1965), p. 376 [in Russian]
L. Fang, F. Xiao, Y.F. Wang, Z.N. Tao, K. MuKai, Mater. Sci. Eng. B 132, 174 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.mseb.2006.02.015
J. Brillo, I. Egry, Int. J. Thermophys. 24, 1155 (2003). doi:10.1023/A:1025021521945
T. Saito, Y. Sakuma, J. Jpn. Inst. Met. 31, 1140 (1967)
T. Saito, Y. Shiraishi, Y. Sakuma, Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jpn. 9, 118 (1969)
S.I. Popel, L.M. Shergin, B.V. Tsarevskii, Zh. Fiz. Kh. 43, 2365 (1969)
W.D. Drotning, High Temp. High Press. 13, 441 (1981)
P.M. Nasch, S.G. Steinemann, Phys. Chem. Liq. 29, 43 (1995)
L.D. Lucas, Mem. Sci. Rev. Met. 69, 479 (1972)
Acknowledgments
We gratefully acknowledge the financial support for this research from the Presidium of the Russian Academy of Sciences under the Basic Research Programme No. 2 and RFBR (Grant No. 13-08-00137).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Abdullaev, R.N., Kozlovskii, Y.M., Khairulin, R.A. et al. Density and Thermal Expansion of High Purity Nickel over the Temperature Range from 150 K to 2030 K. Int J Thermophys 36, 603–619 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-015-1839-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10765-015-1839-x