Plasma treatment of composite material containing Akvapol-11 polyurethane dispersion structured by silver nanoparticles, which is used to seal needle puncture sites and to strengthen seams of protective clothing, was examined. Experimental results showed that the facing side of multifunctional textiles treated with a flux of “cold” plasma at reduced pressure became smoother; the back side, rougher. This provided better air exchange and good hygroscopicity. However, formation of a surface layer on the facing side helped better to deter water from penetrating into the pores. Soaking created a continuous film on the material surface that made it water repellent. Use of plasma treatment increased the seam strength in the composite material by 35% and the relative elongation at break by 18%.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
B. A. Buzov, T. A. Modestova, and N. D. Alymenkova, Materials Science of Garment Manufacturing [in Russian], Legprombytizdat, Moscow, 1986, 424 pp.
N. V. Pereborova, Fibre Chem., 53, No. 2, 132-136 (2021).
V. N. Mikhailova, Nauka Obraz., No. 1, 74-77 (2007).
N. V. Pereborova, Fibre Chem., 52, No. 3, 168-172 (2020).
G. E. Krichevskii, Tekst. Prom-st., No. 4, 44-46 (2003).
N. V. Pereborova, Fibre Chem., 52, No. 4, 269-272 (2020).
E. S. Nikol’skaya, V. V. Veselov, et al., RU Pat. 2,120,509, IPC D05B1/26, Oct. 20, 1998, “Thread line sealing apparatus”; Byull., No. 29.
N. V. Pereborova, Vestn. SPGUTD, Ser. 1: Estestvozn. Tekh. Nauki, No. 1, 80-88 (2020).
O. V. Meteleva and V. V. Veselov, Ross. Khim. Zh., XLVI, No. 1, 121-132 (2002).
N. V. Pereborova, Vestn. SPGUTD, Ser. 4: Prom. Tekhnol., No. 1, 101-110 (2020).
E. A. Khammatova, L. N. Abutalipova, et al., Vestn. Kazan. Tekhnol. Univ., No. 17, 140-141 (2013).
N. V. Pereborova, Vestn. SPGUTD, Ser. 4: Prom. Tekhnol., No. 2, 144-155 (2020).
I. Sh. Abudllin, V. S. Zheltukhin, et al., Vestn. Kazan. Tekhnol. Univ., No. 17, 108-112 (2013).
N. V. Pereborova, Vestn. SPGUTD, Ser. 1: Estestvozn. Tekh. Nauk, No. 2 (30), 33-42 (2017).
GOST 28073-89. Sewing articles. Methods for the determination of breaking load, elongation of thread seams, slippage of fabric threads in seams, Izd. Standartov, Moscow, 1990, 6 pp.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Khimicheskie Volokna, No. 4, pp. 5-8, July-August, 2022.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Khammatova, E.A., Gainutdinov, R.F., Klimova, N.S. et al. Use of Plasma Treatment to Increase the Seam Strength of Protective Clothing Made of Composite Material. Fibre Chem 54, 218–221 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-023-10380-3
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10692-023-10380-3