Abstract
In this paper we establish some oscillation or nonoscillation criteria for the second order half-linear differential equation
where
(i) r,c ∈ C([t 0, ∞), ℝ := (− ∞, ∞)) and r(t) > 0 on [t 0, ∞) for some t 0 ⩾ 0;
(ii) Φ(u) = |u|p−2 u for some fixed number p > 1.
We also generalize some results of Hille-Wintner, Leighton and Willet.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. J. Coles: A simple proof of a well-known oscillation theorem. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 19 (1968), 507.
A. Elbert: A half-linear second order differential equation. Colloquia Math. Soc. J. Bolyai 30: Qualitivative Theorem of Differential Equations. Szeged, 1979, pp. 153–180.
A. M. Fink and D. F. St. Mary: A generalized Sturm comparison theorem and oscillatory coefficients. Monatsh. Math. 73 (1969), 207–212.
B. J. Harris: On the oscillation of solutions of linear differential equations. Mathematika 31 (1984), 214–226.
E. Hille: Non-oscillation theorems. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 64 (1948), 234–252.
A. Kneser: Untersuchungen uber die reelen Nullstellen der Integrale linearer Differentialgleichungen. Math. Ann. 42 (1893), 409–435.
M. K. Kwong and A. Zettl: Integral inequalities and second order linear oscillation. J. Diff. Equations 45 (1982), 16–33.
W. Leighton: The detection of the oscillation of solutions of a second order linear differential equation. Duke J. Math. 17 (1950), 57–62.
W. Leighton: Comparison theorems for linear differential equations of second order. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 13 (1962), 603–610.
H. J. Li and C. C. Yeh: Sturmian comparison theorem for half-linear second order differential equations. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edin. 125A (1995), 1193–1204.
H. J. Li and C. C. Yeh: On the nonoscillatory behavior of solutions of a second order linear differential equation. Math. Nachr. 182 (1996), 295–315.
J. D. Mirzov: On some analogs of Sturm's and Kneser's theorems for nonlinear systems. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 53 (1976), 418–425.
R. A. Moore: The behavior of solutions of a linear differential equation of second order. Pacific J. Math. 5 (1955), 125–145.
C. Sturm: Sur les equations differentielles lineaires du second order. J. Math. Pures Appl. 1 (1836), 106–186.
C. Swanson: Comparison and Oscillation Theory of Linear Differential Equations. Academic Press, New York-London, 1968.
C. T. Taam: Nonoscillatory differential equations. Duke Math. J. 19 (1952), 493–497.
D. Willett: On the oscillatory behavior of the solutions of second order linear differential equations. Ann. Polon. Math. 21 (1969), 175–194.
A. Wintner: On the comparison theorem of Kneser-Hille. Math. Scand. 5 (1957), 255–260.
D. Willett: Classification of second order linear differential equations with respect to oscillation. Adv. Math. 3 (1969), 594–623.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, CF., Yeh, CC. & Gau, CY. Some Oscillation Theorems for Second Order Differential Equations. Czech Math J 55, 845–861 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0070-5
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-005-0070-5