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Review of Sansevieria Ehrenbergii (SE) leaf fibers and their potential applications

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Abstract

Natural fibers have recently attracted a significant interest from researchers and industry due to their environmental friendliness, availability and other unique characteristics including high tensile strength and exceptional durability. Plant fibers such as jute, flax, hemp, coir, sisal and bamboo are among natural fibers that have been intensively studied. However, the technical characteristics of the Sansevieria Ehrenbergii (SE) fiber, which is among the most abundant natural fibers found in tropical regions such as Tanzania, have not been widely studied and the full potential of this fiber has yet to be realized. As a result, the plant is mainly used as a source of antibacterial materials and natural bandages and for making conventional fiber products such as ropes. It is also common to see SE plants in gardens as decorative items. However, a detailed research into the physical, mechanical and structural properties of this fiber could lead to value-added applications that would economically benefit both the producers and the producing countries. This paper reports on the general overview, extraction processes, properties and applications of SE fibers based on review of literature. The fiber’s current challenges and future prospects have also been discussed.

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the financial support provided by the University of Dar es Salaam through a MSc Scholarship for Mr. Edward Wanthahe. They also acknowledge the support provided by Dr. Quintino Mgani during the writing of this paper.

Funding

This work was supported by the University of Dar es Salaam through a MSc Scholarship for Mr. Edward Wantahe.

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PB took the lead in preparation of the manuscript where she conceptualised the idea and prepared the outline of the manuscript. However, all authors were responsible for writing the manuscript, reviewing and approving the final version of the manuscript before publication.

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Correspondence to Pendo Bigambo.

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The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Wantahe, E., Bigambo, P. Review of Sansevieria Ehrenbergii (SE) leaf fibers and their potential applications. Cellulose 30, 9241–9259 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-023-05481-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-023-05481-5

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