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Hesperetin attenuates the highly reducing sugar-triggered inhibition of osteoblast differentiation

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Abstract

Diabetic bone disease is associated with increased oxidative damage and 2-deoxy-d-ribose (dRib) is used to induce oxidative damage similar to that observed in diabetics. To determine if hesperetin (3′,5,7-trihydroxy-4-methoxyflavanone) could influence osteoblast dysfunction induced by dRib, osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells were treated with dRib and hesperetin. Then, markers of osteoblast function and oxidative damage were examined. Hesperetin (10−7–10−5 M) caused a significant elevation of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, collagen content, and total antioxidant potential of MC3T3-E1 cells in the presence of 20 mM dRib (p < 0.05). Moreover, hesperetin (10−7 M) decreased cellular protein carbonyl (PCO), advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP), and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of osteoblastic MC3T3-E1 cells in the presence of 20 mM dRib. These results demonstrate that hesperetin attenuates dRib-induced damage, suggesting that hesperetin may be a useful dietary supplement for minimizing oxidative injury in diabetes related bone diseases.

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Acknowledgements

The Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by Korean Government (MOEHRD; KRF-2005-F00085) supported this work.

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  1. College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 305-764, South Korea

    Eun Mi Choi & Young Ho Kim

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  1. Eun Mi Choi
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  2. Young Ho Kim
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Correspondence to Young Ho Kim.

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Choi, E.M., Kim, Y.H. Hesperetin attenuates the highly reducing sugar-triggered inhibition of osteoblast differentiation. Cell Biol Toxicol 24, 225–231 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10565-007-9031-0

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