Skip to main content
Log in

Preparation of Low Loading Pt/C Catalyst by Carbon Xerogel Method for Ethanol Electrooxidation

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Low platium loading Pt/C catalyst was prepared by direct Pt-embedded carbon xerogel method. The Pt content of the as-prepared Pt/C is about 4.32 wt% and has a typical polycrystalline phase. Textural and structural characteristics of the catalysts were characterized by XRD, EDS and BET. Pt-embedded in carbon xerogel increases the specific surface area and pore volume of the X-Pt/C during carbon gelation and the carbonization process. Electrochemical characteristics of the catalysts for ethanol electrooxidation were measured. The results indicated that the as-prepared 4.32 wt% Pt/C has higher mass current density in ethanol electrooxidation as compared to the 20 wt% Pt/C. This may be due to the high roughness of the Pt surface that is formed during the carbon gelation and carbonization process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Steele BCH, Heinzel A (2001) Nature 414:345

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Hoogers G (2003) Fuel cell technology handbook. CRC Press, Florida, Chap 6, p. 15

  3. Liu ZL, Lee JY, Han M, Chen WX, Gan LM (2002) J Mater Chem 12:2453

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Armadi IS, Wang ZL, Green TC, Henglein A, El-Sayed MA (1996) Science 272:1924

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Rojas S, García- García FJ, Järas S, Martínez-Huerta MV, Fierro JLG, Boutonnet M (2005) Appl Catal A Gen 285:24

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Fujimoto T, Teraushi S, Umehara H, Kojima I, Henderson W (2001) Chem Mater 13:1057

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Spinacé EV, Neto AO, Vasconcelos TRR, Linardi M (2004) J Power Sources 137:17

    Google Scholar 

  8. Komarneni S, Li DS, Newalkar B, Katsuki H, Bhalla AS (2002) Langmuir 18:5959

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen WX, Lee JY, Liu ZL (2002) Chem Commun 2588

  10. Zhang L, Cheng B, Samulski ET (2004) Chem Phys Lett 398:505

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Kim P, Joo JB, Kim W, Kim H, Song JY (2005) Carbon 43:2397

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Job N, Pirard R, Marien J, Pirard J-P (2004) Carbon 42:619; 42:3217

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Job N, Pereira MFR, Lambert S, Cabiac A, Delahay G, Colomer J-F, Marien J, Figueiredo JL, Pirard J-P (2006) Catal J 240:160

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Manohara R, Goodenough JB (1992) J Mater Chem 2:875

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Song SQ, Zhou WJ, Zhou ZH, Jiang LH, Sun GQ, Xin Q, Leontidis V, Kontou S, Tsiakaras P (2005) Int J Hydrogen Energ 30:995

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. JT Mueller PM Urban (1998) J Power Sources 75:139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Otomo J, Li X, Kobayashi T, Ching-ju W, Hidetoshi N, Takahashi H (2004) J Electroanal Chem 573:99

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Ticianelli EA, Derouin CR, Srinivasan S, Electroanal J (1988) Chem 251:275

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for the financial support of this work by the National Science Foundation of China (20476055, 20060248064), the Science & Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (06SN07115, 065211020), and the Sino-Australian Special Foundation of Science and Technology (20710082).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zi-Feng Ma.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, DY., Ma, ZF., Wang, G. et al. Preparation of Low Loading Pt/C Catalyst by Carbon Xerogel Method for Ethanol Electrooxidation. Catal Lett 122, 111–114 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-007-9354-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-007-9354-8

Keywords

Navigation