Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation of oxygen reduction reaction and methanol tolerance on the carbon supported Pt-Pd catalysts

  • Published:
Russian Journal of Electrochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Carbon supported Pt-Pd (Pt-Pd/C) catalysts with different Pt/Pd ratios were prepared by microwave assisted ethylene glycol method and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM) and electrochemical measurements. The results reveal that the metal nanoparticles of Pt-Pd/C catalysts are uniformly dispersed on the carbon support and exist as alloys with face centered cubic (FCC) structures. The effects of both preparation process and Pt/Pd ratios on the structure and catalytic activity of the Pt-Pd/C catalysts were investigated. With the increase of Pd content, the catalytic activity for ORR is deteriorated due to the increased metal particle size of Pt-Pd/C catalysts, while improving the methanol tolerance. Among the Pt-Pd/C catalysts with different Pt/Pd ratios, the Pt3Pd/C catalyst, which have the highest Pt/Pd ratios, exhibits higher specific mass activities toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) than that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Costamagna, P. and Srinivasan, S., J. Power Sources, 2001, vol. 102, p. 242.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Castro Luna, A.M., Bonesi, A., Triaca, W.E., Baglio, V., Antonucci, V., and Aricò, A.S., J. Solid State Electrochem., 2008, vol. 12, p. 643.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jeon, M.K., Zhang, Y., and McGinn, P.J., Electrochim. Acta, 2010, vol. 55, p. 5318.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Stamenkovic, V.R., Fowler, B., Mun, B.S., Wang, G., Ross, P.N., Lucas, C.A., and Marković, N.M., Science, 2007, vol. 315, p. 493.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Maillard, F., Dubau, L., Durst, J., Chatenet, M., André, J., and Rossinot, E., Electrochem. Commun., 2010, vol. 12, p. 1161.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zignani, S.C., Antolini, E., and Gonzalez, E.R., J. Power Sources, 2009, vol. 191, p. 344.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. He, W., Liu, J., Qiao, Y., Zou, Z., Zhang, X., Akins, D.L., and Yang, H., J. Power Sources, 2010, vol. 195, p. 1046.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhou, Z.M., Shao, Z.G., Qin, X.P., Chen, X.G., Wei, Z.D., and Yi, B.L., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2010, vol. 35, p. 1719.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Li, H., Sun, G., Li, N., Sun, S., Su, D., and Xin, Q., J. Phys. Chem., Ser. C, 2007, vol. 111, p. 5605.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Capon, A. and Parsons, R., J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfa. Electrochem., 1973, vol. 44, p. 239.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Wang, W., Huang, Q., Liu, J., Zou, Z., Li, Z., and Yang, H., Electrochem. Commun., 2008, vol. 10, p. 1396.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhang, G., Shao, Z., Lu, W., Xie, F., Xiao, H., Qin, X., and Yi, B., Appl. Catal., Ser. B, 2013, vols. 132–133, p. 183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Stassi, A., Gatto, I., Baglio, V., Passalacqua, E., and Aricò, A.S., J. Power Sources, 2013, vol. 222, p. 390.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Arikan, T., Kannan, A.M., and Kadirgan, F., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2013, vol. 38, p. 2900.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Nishanth, K.G., Sridhar, P., and Pitchumani, S., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2013, vol. 38, p. 612.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, H., Yin, Y., Hu, Y., Li, C., Wu, P., Wei, S., and Cai, C., J. Phys. Chem., Ser. C, 2010, vol. 114, p. 11861.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang, W., Huang, Q., Liu, J., Zou, Z., Zhao, M., Vogel, W., and Yang, H., J. Catal., 2009, vol. 266, p. 156.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Shen, P. and Tian, Z., Electrochim. Acta, 2004, vol. 49, p. 3107.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Liu, Z., Gan, L.M., Hong, L., Chen, W., and Lee, J.Y., J. Power Sources, 2005, vol. 139, p. 73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Radmilovic, V., Gasteiger, H.A., and Ross, P.N., J. Catal., 1995, vol. 154, p. 98.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Dobrosz, I., Jiratova, K., Pitchon, V., and Rynkowski, J.M., J. Mol. Catal., Ser. A, 2005, vol. 234, p. 187.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pozio, A., De Francesco, M., Cemmi, A., Cardellini, F., and Giorgi, L., J. Power Sources, 2002, vol. 105, p. 13.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lopes, T., Antolini, E., and Gonzalez, E., Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2008, vol. 33, p. 5563.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Antolini, E., Energy Environ. Sci., 2009, vol. 2, p. 915.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Tang, Y., Zhang, H., Zhong, H., Xu, T., and Jin, H., J. Power Sources, 2011, vol. 196, p. 3523.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Czerwiński, A., Grdén, M., and Łukaszewski, M., J. Solid State Electrochem., 2004, vol. 8, p. 411.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Czerwiński, A., Grdén, M., and Łukaszewski, M., Electrochim. Acta, 2006, vol. 51, p. 3112.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Savadogo, O., Lee, K., Oishi, K., Mitsushima, S., Kamiya, N., and Ota, K.I., Electrochem. Commun., 2004, vol. 6, p. 105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Colón-Mercado, H.R., and Popov, B.N., J. Power Sources, 2006, vol. 155, p. 253.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhang, J., Vukmirovic, M.B., Sasaki, K., et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2005, vol. 127, p. 12480.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Chen, Y., Zhuang, L., and Lu, J., Chin. Chem. Lett., 2007, vol. 18, p. 1301.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Wasmus, S. and Küver, A., J. Electroanal. Chem., 1999, vol. 461, p. 14.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Li, H., Sun, G., Jiang, Q., Zhu, M., Sun, S., and Xin, Q., Electrochem. Commun., 2007, vol. 9, p. 1410.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yongfu Tang.

Additional information

Published in Russian in Elektrokhimiya, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 4, pp. 399–407.

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tang, Y., Gao, F., Mu, S. et al. Investigation of oxygen reduction reaction and methanol tolerance on the carbon supported Pt-Pd catalysts. Russ J Electrochem 51, 345–352 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193515040126

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193515040126

Keywords

Navigation