Abstract
Infection by HIV/AIDS or other STIs and unplanned pregnancies are sexual health problems of considerable impact around the world. Condoms are the only method that prevents all those risks, and attitudes toward the use of condoms are among the best predictors of their consistent use. The purpose of the present study was to translate, adapt, and validate a Spanish-language version of the Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale (MCAS) using a sample of young people from Colombia. A total of 1441 young people between the ages of 18 and 26 years responded to a web-based survey conducted between January 2018 and February 2018. The dimensionality of the scale was explored and confirmed to replicate the original five-factor structure (alphas ranged from .65 to .86). Criterion validity was adequate. Women had more positive attitudes toward identity stigma associated with condom use, while men had more positive attitudes toward reliability and effectiveness of condoms and were less embarrassed with condom negotiation and use. The Spanish-language MCAS is suitable for measuring condom-related attitudes among Colombian youth. Future research is needed to validate the Spanish version of the MCAS with other Spanish-speaking populations.
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This project was supported by a grant from the Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz (code: 2016-9INV8171) to the corresponding author.
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The investigation reported in this paper was conducted per the 1975 Helsinki Declaration, revised in 1983 by the Ethics Committee for Clinical Research. Participation was voluntary and anonymous: all participants agreed to participate. The research project associated with the present study was approved by an independent ethics committee from the Fundacion Universitaria Konrad Lorenz.
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Plaza-Vidal, R., Ibagon-Parra, M. & Vallejo-Medina, P. Spanish Translation, Adaptation, and Validation of the Multidimensional Condom Attitudes Scale with Young Colombian Men and Women. Arch Sex Behav 50, 2729–2740 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01759-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-020-01759-y