Abstract
For a closed linear relation in a Hilbert space the notions of minimum modulus, essential g-ascent, essential ascent and essential descent are introduced and studied. We prove that some results of E. Chafai and M. Mnif [3] related to the stability of the essential descent and descent of a linear relation T everywhere defined such that \({T(0)\subseteq \mathsf{ker}(T)}\) by a finite rank operator F commuting with T, remain valid when F is an everywhere defined linear relation and without the assumption that \({T(0)\subseteq \mathsf{ker}(T)}\). We studied also the stability of the essential g-ascent and the essential ascent under a finite rank relation. Motivated by the recent work of T. Álvarez and A. Sandovici [1], we extend to a closed linear relation, the well known notion of minimum modulus of a linear operator (H. A. Gindler and A. E. Taylor [7]). Also, we introduce and study the new notion of minimum g-modulus for a linear relation.
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This work is supported by the Higher Education And Scientific Research In Tunisia, UR11ES52: Analyse, Géométrie et Applications.
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Garbouj, Z., Skhiri, H. Minimum modulus, perturbation for essential ascent and descent of a closed linear relation in Hilbert spaces. Acta Math. Hungar. 151, 328–360 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-016-0683-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-016-0683-1
Key words and phrases
- range subspace
- closed linear relation
- spectrum
- ascent
- essential ascent
- descent
- essential descent
- minimum modulus
- reduced minimum modulus
- semi-Fredholm relation