Abstract
Interdisciplinary collaborations that aim to facilitate meaningful community outcomes require both the right mix of disciplinary knowledge and effective community participation, which together can deepen collective knowledge and the capacity to take action. This article explores three interdisciplinary design charrettes, intensive participatory workshops that addressed specific community problems and provided a context for integrating design and social science inquiry with local community knowledge. Evaluation data from the charrettes shed light on how students from the design and social science disciplines experienced the charrettes, and on their interactions with community members. Key advantages to this interdisciplinary, community-based collaboration included expanded knowledge derived from the use of multiple modes of inquiry, particularly the resulting visualization tools that helped community members understand local issues and envision novel solutions. Key drawbacks included difficulties in balancing the two disciplines, the tendency for social scientists to feel out of place on designers' turf, and the increased disciplinary and interpersonal conflicts arising from a more diverse pool of participants.
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The authors gratefully acknowledge Jim Borgford-Parnell, research associate with the UW Center for Instructional Development and Research, and Linda Hurley Ishem, doctoral student in social work, who generated the data for this article.
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Sutton, S.E., Kemp, S.P. Integrating Social Science and Design Inquiry Through Interdisciplinary Design Charrettes: An Approach to Participatory Community Problem Solving. Am J Community Psychol 38, 125–139 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10464-006-9065-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10464-006-9065-0