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Biosynthesis of plant-specific phenylpropanoids by construction of an artificial biosynthetic pathway in Escherichia coli

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Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology

Abstract

Biological synthesis of plant secondary metabolites has attracted increasing attention due to their proven or assumed beneficial properties and health-promoting effects. Phenylpropanoids are the precursors to a range of important plant metabolites such as the secondary metabolites belonging to the flavonoid/stilbenoid class of compounds. In this study, engineered Escherichia coli containing artificial phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathways utilizing tyrosine as the initial precursor were established for production of plant-specific metabolites such as ferulic acid, naringenin, and resveratrol. The construction of the artificial pathway utilized tyrosine ammonia lyase and 4-coumarate 3-hydroxylase from Saccharothrix espanaensis, cinnamate/4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase from Streptomyces coelicolor, caffeic acid O-methyltransferase and chalcone synthase from Arabidopsis thaliana, and stilbene synthase from Arachis hypogaea.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the 21C Frontier Microbial Genomics and Application Center, Basic Science Research Program, and Global R&D Center program, the Ministry of Science and Technology, Republic of Korea, and by a grant from KRIBB Research Initiative Program. The authors would also like to thank Joon-Tae Park for assistance in the LC–MS experiment.

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Correspondence to Young-Soo Hong.

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Choi, O., Wu, CZ., Kang, S.Y. et al. Biosynthesis of plant-specific phenylpropanoids by construction of an artificial biosynthetic pathway in Escherichia coli . J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol 38, 1657–1665 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-011-0954-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10295-011-0954-3

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