Abstract
We study the thermoelectric field in a nonlinear thermoelectric matrix containing a coated inhomogeneity. The inhomogeneity can be either an electrically and thermally insulated hole or an electrically and thermally conducting body. We prove that when two simple conditions on the thermoelectric parameters of the composite and the directions of applied fields are met, the coated hole or coated conductor will not disturb the prescribed thermoelectric field of uniform electric current density and energy flux in the matrix and can thus be considered as neutral. The two boundaries of the coating can still be determined using Milton and Serkov’s formulae. Explicit expressions of the two analytic functions characterizing the thermoelectric field in the coating are obtained. Although the considered thermoelectric problem is nonlinearly coupled, the conditions leading to neutrality of the coated hole or coated conductor are strikingly simple.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mansfield, E.H.: Neutral holes in plane sheet-reinforced holes which are elastically equivalent to the uncut sheet. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 6, 370–378 (1953)
Ru, C.Q.: Interface design of neutral elastic inclusions. Int. J. Solids Struct. 35, 559–572 (1998)
Benveniste, Y., Miloh, T.: Neutral inhomogeneities in conduction phenomena. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 47(9), 1873–1892 (1999)
Milton, G.W., Serkov, S.K.: Neutral coated inclusions in conductivity and anti-plane elasticity. Proc. R. Soc. London A 457, 1973–1997 (2001)
Jarczyk, P., Mityushev, V.: Neutral coated inclusions of finite conductivity. Proc. R. Soc. A 468, 954–970 (2012)
Benveniste, Y., Chen, T.: On the Saint-Venant torsion of composite bars with imperfect interfaces. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 457, 231–255 (2001)
Chen, T., Benveniste, Y., Chuang, P.C.: Exact solutions in torsion of composite bars: thickly coated neutral inhomogeneities and composite cylinder assemblages. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 458, 1719–1759 (2002)
Wang, X., Wang, C.Y., Schiavone, P.: Torsion of elliptical composite bars containing neutral coated cavities. Theor. Appl. Mech. 43, 33–47 (2016)
Kang, H., Li, X.: Construction of weakly neutral inclusions of general shape by imperfect interfaces. SIAM J. Appl. Math. 79(1), 396–414 (2019)
Kang, H., Li, X., Sakaguchi, S.: Existence of coated inclusions of general shape weakly neutral to multiple fields in two dimensions. Appl. Anal. 101, 1330–1353 (2022)
Wang, X., Schiavone, P.: Multicoated elastic inhomogeneities of arbitrary shape neutral to multiple fields. Math. Mech. Solids (2021). https://doi.org/10.1177/10812865211024694
Hashin, Z.: Large isotropic elastic deformation of composites and porous media. Int. J. Solids Struct. 21, 711–720 (1985)
Jiménez, S., Vernescu, B., Sanguinet, W.: Nonlinear neutral inclusions: assemblages of spheres. Int. J. Solids Struct. 50, 2231–2238 (2013)
Bolanos, S.J., Vernescu, B.: Nonlinear neutral inclusions: assemblages of coated ellipsoids. R. Soc. Open Sci. 2, 140394 (2015)
Golgoon, A., Yavari, A.: On Hashin’s hollow cylinder and sphere assemblages in anisotropic nonlinear elasticity. J. Elast. 146, 65–82 (2021)
Yang, Y., Ma, F.Y., Lei, C.H., Liu, Y.Y., Li, J.Y.: Nonlinear asymptotic homogenization and the effective behavior of layered thermoelectric composites. J. Mech. Phys. Solids 61(8), 1768–1783 (2013)
Zhang, A.B., Wang, B.L.: Explicit solutions of an elliptic hole or a crack problem in thermoelectric materials. Eng. Fract. Mech. 151, 11–21 (2016)
Yu, C., Zou, D., Li, Y.H., Yang, H.B., Gao, C.F.: An arc-shaped crack in nonlinear fully coupled thermoelectric materials. Acta Mech. 229, 1989–2008 (2017)
Yu, C., Yang, H., Li, Y., Song, K., Gao, C.: Closed-form solutions for a circular inhomogeneity in nonlinearly coupled thermoelectric materials. ZAMM 99(8), e201800240 (2019)
Song, K., Song, H.P., Schiavone, P., Gao, C.F.: Mechanical performance of a thermoelectric composite in the vicinity of an elliptic inhomogeneity. Q. J. Mech. Appl. Math. 72, 429–447 (2019)
Yang, H.B., Yu, C.B., Tang, J.Y., Qiu, J., Zhang, X.Q.: Electric-current-induced thermal stress around a non-circular rigid inclusion in a two-dimensional nonlinear thermoelectric material. Acta Mech. 231, 4603–4619 (2020)
Nagy, P.B., Nayfeh, A.H.: On the thermoelectric magnetic field of spherical and cylindrical inclusions. J. Appl. Phys. 87(10), 7481–7490 (2000)
Ting, T.C.T.: Anisotropic Elasticity: Theory and Applications. Oxford University Press, New York (1996)
Acknowledgements
The authors are greatly indebted to a reviewer for the very helpful comments and suggestions. This work is supported by a Discovery Grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (Grant No: RGPIN-2017-03716115112).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, X., Schiavone, P. Neutral coated inhomogeneities of various shapes in nonlinear thermoelectricity. Acta Mech 233, 3719–3724 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-022-03305-4
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-022-03305-4