Abstract
Three kinds of immunochromatographic assays (ICAs) are proposed for the highly sensitive and rapid determination of tylosin (TYL) and tilmicosin (TIM) in eggs based on colloidal gold (CG), latex microsphere (LM), and time-resolved fluorescent microsphere (TRFM). Three types of ICAs could tolerate the egg matrix via simple sample pretreatment and demonstrated high sensitivity for TYL and TIM with cut-off values of 6/6/3 μg/kg and 14/14/6 μg/kg, respectively. Furthermore, in a single-blind parallel study 20 egg samples were analyzed by the three developed ICAs and confirmed by LC–MS/MS. The results showed good consistency, and there were no false positive and false negative results in our three ICAs. Consequently, the proposed three ICAs offered rapid, highly sensitive, reliable, and selectable testing platforms for screening veterinary medicine or other small molecule contaminants.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFC1601205), Natural Science Foundation of China (31701703, 31871883), Guangdong and Guangzhou Planned Program in Science and Technology (2017B020207010, 201803020026, and S2013030013338), and Shanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Program (201803D221028-1).
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Zhiwei Liu and Jiayi Chen contributed to conceptualization, methodology, and writing—original draft preparation; Sijun Zhao and Yimeng Pang performed data curation; Xing Shen and Hongtao Lei performed validation and writing—review and editing; Xiangmei Li contributed to conceptualization, supervision, project administration, writing—review and editing, and funding acquisition.
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Liu, Z., Chen, J., Zhao, S. et al. Immunochromatographic assays based on three kinds of nanoparticles for the rapid and highly sensitive detection of tylosin and tilmicosin in eggs. Microchim Acta 189, 42 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-021-05151-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-021-05151-y