Abstract
Core-shell structured Fe2O3/CeO2@MnO2 microspheres were fabricated and used as solid-phase microextraction coating for determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in water samples. XPS spectra demonstrated the generation of abundant surface oxygen on Fe2O3/CeO2@MnO2 microspheres, which provided binding sites for enhancement of analyte extraction. Under optimized conditions, the proposed method presented good linearity in the concentration range 0.04–100 ng mL−1, with low limits of detection varying from 0.38 to 3.57 ng L−1 for eight PAHs. Relative standard deviations for a single fiber and five batches of fibers were in the ranges of 4.1–8.2% and 7.1–11.4%, respectively. The proposed method was successfully used for determination of PAHs in real river water samples with recoveries ranging from 87.1 to 115.9%. The proposed method using as-prepared Fe2O3/CeO2@MnO2 microspheres as SPME coating exhibit significant potential for real sample analysis due to its excellent reproducibility, high sensitivity, and good linearity.
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Funding
This work was financially supported by funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21976052, 21977025, 21705017), the Youth Science Foundation of Henan Normal University (20200183), Henan special support for high-level talents central plains science and technology innovation leading talents (204200510006), and Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province of China ([2019]1423).
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Shengrui Xu: conceptualization, methodology, and writing—review and editing. Panlong Dong: investigation and writing—original draft preparation. Ming Qin and Hailin Liu: formal analysis and investigation. Anying Long: resources. Changpo Chen: writing—review and editing. Suling Feng: supervision. Hongjing Wu: funding acquisition and supervision.
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Xu, S., Dong, P., Qin, M. et al. Core-shell structured Fe2O3/CeO2@MnO2 microspheres with abundant surface oxygen for sensitive solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from water. Microchim Acta 188, 337 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-021-05004-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00604-021-05004-8