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Fabrication of semiconducting polyaniline-wrapped halloysite nanotube composite and its electrorheology

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Abstract

An organic/inorganic polyaniline-wrapped halloysite nanotube (PANI/HNT) composite was prepared by the in situ polymerization of aniline in the presence of a HNT dispersion. The physical properties of the resulting PANI/HNT composite were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. This organic/inorganic composite particle was then dispersed in silicone oil as an electrorheological (ER) fluid, and its ER properties were examined using a Couette-type rotational rheometer equipped with a high-voltage generator. This novel halloysite composite-based ER fluid exhibited typical ER properties under an applied electric field.

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Acknowledgments

This research was supported by a grant from the Fundamental R&D Program for Core Technology of Materials funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy, Korea (2011).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 402-751, Korea

    Wen Ling Zhang & Hyoung Jin Choi

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  1. Wen Ling Zhang
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  2. Hyoung Jin Choi
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Correspondence to Hyoung Jin Choi.

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Zhang, W.L., Choi, H.J. Fabrication of semiconducting polyaniline-wrapped halloysite nanotube composite and its electrorheology. Colloid Polym Sci 290, 1743–1748 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2719-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00396-012-2719-6

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