Abstract
Introduction and hypothesis
The objective of this study is to examine the surgical safety and early efficacy of the midline uterosacral (ligament) plication anterior colporrhaphy (MUSPACC) procedure.
Methods
A retrospective review of the perioperative data of 41 women who had undergone an MUSPACC procedure without any other vaginal vault supportive procedure was performed.
Results
The MUSPACC procedure can be performed comfortably through a single midline anterior vaginal wall incision, providing concomitant levels 1 and 2 support at anterior colporrhaphy. The procedure is safe and relatively quick (median 23 min) with consistent access to the intermediate section of the uterosacral ligament. Blood loss is generally minimal to small. Dissection is relatively limited. The ureters (2 cm or more lateral) are not deemed to be at risk. Short-term anatomical results are promising. There was no significant change in vaginal length.
Conclusions
The MUSPACC procedure is safe, relatively quick, and free of significant bleeding. It provides concomitant levels 1 and 2 vaginal support.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Summers A, Winkel LA, Hussain HK, DeLancey JOL (2006) The relationship between anterior and apical compartment support. Am J Obstet Gynecol 194:1438–1443
Hendrix SL, Clark A, Nygaard I, Aragaki A, Barnabei V, McTiernan A (2002) Pelvic organ prolapse in the Women's Health Initiative: gravity and gravidity. Am J Obstet Gynecol 186(6):1160–1166
Olsen AL, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, Colling JC, Clark AL (1997) Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 89:501–506
Miedel A, Tegerstedt G, Mörlin B, Hammarström M (2008) A 5-year prospective follow-up study of vaginal surgery for pelvic organ prolapse. Int Urogynecol J 19:1593–1601
Shull BL, Bachofen C, Coates KW, Kuehl TJ (2000) A transvaginal approach to repair of apical and other associated sites of pelvic organ prolapse with uterosacral ligaments. Am J Obstet Gynecol 183:1365–1373
Huffaker RK, Kuehl TJ, Muir TW, Yandell PM, Pierce LM, Shull BL (2008) Transverse cystocoele repair with uterine preservation using native tissue. Int Urogynecol J 19:1275–1281
Dwyer PL, Fatton B (2008) Bilateral extraperitoneal uterosacral suspension: a new approach to correct posthysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse. Int Urogynecol J 19:283–292
Larson KA, Hsu Y, DeLancey JOL (2009) The relationship between superior attachment points for anterior wall mesh operations and the upper vaginal using a 3-dimensional magnetic resonance model in women with normal support. Am J Obstet Gynecol 200:554,e1–554.e6
Thompson D (ed) (1995) The concise Oxford dictionary. Clarendon Press, Oxford, p 262
De Lancey JO (1993) Anatomy and biomechanics of genital prolapse. Clin Obstet Gynecol 36:897–909
De Lancey JO (1994) The anatomy of the pelvic floor. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 6:313–316
Haylen BT, De Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J et al (2010) An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Int Urogynecol J 21:5–26
Vu D, Haylen BT, Tse K, Farnsworth A (2010) Surgical anatomy of the uterosacral ligament. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 21:1123–1128
Buller JL, Thompson JR, Cundiff GW et al (2001) Uterosacral ligament: description of anatomic relationships to optimize surgical safety. Obstet Gynecol 97:873–879
Yazdany T, Bhatia N (2008) Uterosacral ligament vaginal vault suspension: anatomy, outcome and surgical considerations. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 20:484–488
Baden W, Walker T (1992) Surgical repair of vaginal defects. In: Baden W, Walker T (eds) Fundamentals, symptoms and classification. Lippincott-Raven, Philadelphia, pp 9–23
McCall ML (1957) Posterior culdoplasty: surgical correction of enterocoele during vaginal hysterectomy; a preliminary report. Obstet Gynecol 10:595–602
Montella JM, Morrill MY (2005) Effectiveness of the McCall culdeplasty in maintaining support after vaginal hysterectomy. Int Urogynecol J 16:226–229
Webb MJ, Aronson MP, Ferguson LK, Lee RA (1998) Post-hysterectomy vaginal vault prolapse: primary repair in 693 patients. Obstet Gynecol 92:281–285
Jenkins VR 2nd (1997) Uterosacral ligament fixation for vaginal vault suspension in uterine and vaginal vault prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 177:1337–1343
Barber MD, Visco AG, Weidner AC, Amundsen CL, Bump RC (2000) Bilteral uterosacral ligament vaginal vault suspension with site-specific endopelvic fascia defect repair for treatment of pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 183:1402–1410
Schull BL, Bachofen C, Coates KW, Kuehl TJ (2000) A transvaginal approach to repair of apical and other associated sites of pelvic organ prolapse with uterosacral ligaments. Am J Obstet Gynecol 183:1365–1373
Karram M, Goldwasser S, Kleeman S, Steele A, Vassallo B, Walsh P (2001) High uterosacral vaginal vault suspension with fascial reconstruction for vaginal repair of enterocoele and vaginal vault prolapsed. Am J Obstet Gynecol 185:1339–1343
Amundsen CL, Flynn BJ, Webster GD (2003) Anatomical correction of vaginal vault prolapsed by uterosacral ligament fixation in women who also require a pubovaginal sling. J Urol 169:1770–1774
Silva WA, Pauls RN, Segal JL, Rooney CM, Kleeman SD, Karram MM (2006) Uterosacral ligament vault suspension: five-year outcomes. Obstet Gynecol 108:255–263
Park AJ, Ridgeway B, Gustilo-Ashby AM, Paraiso MFR, Walters MD, Barber MD (2008) Efficacy of a standardized technique of trans-vaginal entry into the peritoneal cavity for post-hysterectomy vaginal vault suspension. Int Urogynecol J 19:1393–1398
Shull BL, Capen CV, Riggs MW, Kuehl TJ (1992) Preoperative and postoperative analysis of site-specific pelvic support defects in 81 women treated with sacrospinous ligament suspension and pelvic reconstruction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 166:1764–1768
Jha S, Moran PA (2007) National survey on the management of prolapse in the U.K. Neurourol Urodyn 26:325–331
Conflicts of interest
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Haylen, B.T., Yang, V., Vu, D. et al. Midline uterosacral plication anterior colporrhaphy combo (MUSPACC): preliminary surgical report. Int Urogynecol J 22, 69–75 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1242-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-010-1242-x