Skip to main content
Log in

Study of voltage regulation strategy in electrochemical machining of blisk channels using tube electrodes

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Electrochemical machining (ECM) using tube electrodes is an effective approach for the rough machining of turbo engine blisks. The uniformity of the channel allowance decisively influences the accuracy of subsequent ECM precision for the blisk. A voltage regulation strategy to minimize allowance differences in the ECM is proposed. Simulation and experimental investigations are performed to determine the relationships between the channel width and the applied voltage. Comparative experiments using the conventional constant voltage method and the proposed voltage regulation method are performed. The experimental results show that the allowance differences on the back and basin surfaces of the blade are reduced by 47.81% and 51.57%, respectively, using the proposed method. Thus, the experimental results verify that the voltage regulation strategy is effective for the ECM of blisk channels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19
Fig. 20
Fig. 21
Fig. 22
Fig. 23

Similar content being viewed by others

Availability of data and materials

All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this article.

References

  1. Rajurkar KP, Sundaram MM, Malshe AP (2013) Review of electrochemical and electrodischarge machining. Proc CIRP 6:13–26

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Krauss W, Holstein N, Konys J (2010) Advanced electro-chemical processing of tungsten components for He-cooled divertor application. Fusion Eng Design 85:2257–2262

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Klocke F, Zeis M, Klink A, Veselovac D (2013) Experimental research on the electrochemical machining of modern titanium- and nickel-based alloys for aero engine components. Proc CIRP 6:368–372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Gu Z, Zhu D, Xue T, Liu A, Zhu D (2017) Investigation on flow field in electrochemical trepanning of aero engine diffuser. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 89:877–884

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Mukherjee R, Chakraborty S (2013) Selection of the optimal electrochemical machining process parameters using biogeography-based optimization algorithm. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 64:781–791

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Klocke F, Zeis M, Klink A, Veselovac D (2013) Technological and economical comparison of roughing strategies via milling, sinking-EDM, wire-EDM and ECM for titanium- and nickel-based blisks. CIRP J Manuf Sci Technol 6:198–203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fujisawa T, Inaba K, Yamamoto M, Kato D (2008) Multi-physics simulation of electro-chemical machining process for three-dimensional compressor blade. J Fluids Eng 130:1–8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Bogoveev NA, Firsov AG, Filatov EI, Tikhonov AS (2001) Computer support for “all-round” ECM processing of blades. J Mater Process Technol 109:324–326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tsuboi R, Yamamoto M (2009) Modeling and applications of electrochemical machining process. Proc. ASME FEDSM 2009-12552:377–384

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ernst A, Heib T, Hall T, Schmidt G, Bährea D (2018) Simulation of the tool shape design for the electrochemical machining of jet engine vanes. Proc CIRP 68:762–767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Xu Z, Liu J, Xu Q, Gong T, Zhu D, Qu N (2015) The tool design and experiments on electrochemical machining of a blisk using multiple tube electrodes. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 79:531–539

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Tang L, Gan WM (2014) Utilization of flow field simulations for cathode design in electrochemical machining of aerospace engine blisk channels. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 72:1759–1766

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Xu Z, Sun L, Hu Y, Zhang J (2014) Flow field design and experimental investigation of electrochemical machining on blisk cascade passage. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 71:459–469

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhu D, Zhou Y, Zhang R, Qin P (2016) Investigation of leveling ability improvement in pulse electrochemical machining for aero structural components. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 86:1723–1732

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Klocke F, Klink A, Veselovac D, Aspinwall DK, Soo SL, Schmidt M, Schilp J, Levy G, Kruth JP (2014) Turbomachinery component manufacture by application of electrochemical, electro-physical and photonic processes. CIRP Ann Manuf Technol 63:703–726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang J, Zhu D, Xu Z, Zhang K, Liu J, Qu N, Zhu D (2016) Improvement of trailing edge accuracy in blisk electrochemical machining by optimizing the electric field with an extended cathode. J Mater Process Technol 231:301–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhu D, Zhang J, Zhang K, Liu J, Chen Z, Qu N (2015) Electrochemical machining on blisk cascade passage with dynamic additional electrolyte flow. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 80:637–645

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yang T, Zeng YB, Sang YM, Li SY (2020) Effect of structural parameters of array of holes in the tube electrode for electrochemical cutting. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 107:205–216

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Tang L, Feng X, Huang TQ, Liu J, Zhang JJ, Lei QB, Wang Z (2019) Research on the combined electrochemical machining and electrical discharge machining technology for closed integer impeller. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 102:3419–3429

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhu D, Hu X, Lin J, Xu Z, Liu J (2019) Investigation into the blade-formation process in electrochemical trepanning of diffusers. Mach Sci Technol 24:489–507

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This study was supported by the Joint Funds of the Natural Science Foundation of China and Guangdong Province (Grant U1601201) and the National Science and Technology Major Project (Grant 2017-VII-0004-0097).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Yawei Zong conceived of the study, designed the study, and collected the data. All authors analyzed the data and were involved in writing the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jia Liu.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

The article follows the guidelines of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE) and involves no studies on human or animal subjects.

Consent to participate

Not applicable.

Consent for publication

Not applicable.

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zong, Y., Liu, J. & Zhu, D. Study of voltage regulation strategy in electrochemical machining of blisk channels using tube electrodes. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 114, 3489–3501 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07065-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07065-8

Keywords

Navigation