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Existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for the Schrödinger–Born–Infeld system with steep potential well

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Abstract

In this paper, we study the following Schrödinger–Born–Infeld system

$$\begin{aligned} {\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+\lambda V(x)u+\nu \phi u=|u|^{p-2}u, &{}\text {in}\;\mathbb {R}^3, \\ -\text {div}\left( \frac{\nabla \phi }{\sqrt{1-\left| \nabla \phi \right| ^2}}\right) =u^2, &{}\text {in}\;\mathbb {R}^3,\\ u(x)\rightarrow 0,\;\phi (x)\rightarrow 0, &{}\text {as}\;|x|\rightarrow \infty , \end{array}\right. } \end{aligned}$$

where \(\lambda >0\) and \(\nu >0\) are parameters, \(2<p<6\), and V is a radial function. Under some suitable assumptions on V, the existence and asymptotic behavior of nontrivial solutions are obtained by using variational techniques. It is worth mentioning that the potential V is allowed to be sign-changing for the case \(p\in (4,6)\).

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Acknowledgements

J. Sun supported by NSFC (No. 12361024) and Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 20232ACB211004), J. Chen supported by NSFC (No. 11901276) and Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 20232BAB201001). We would like to thank the referee for valuable comments and helpful suggestions which have led to an improvement of the presentation of this paper.

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Wang, F., Sun, J. & Chen, J. Existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions for the Schrödinger–Born–Infeld system with steep potential well. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 74, 242 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-023-02138-y

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