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α-Oxidation of α-hydroxyfatty acids in rat brain. Possible involvement of an α-peroxylactone

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Lipids

Abstract

Combine—but not individual—microsomal and supernatant fractions obtained from rat brains not only consume oxygen but also provoke emission from added chlorophyll. These results are consistent with literature data (Levis and Mead,J. Biol. Chem. 239, 77 [1964]) for trapping of radioactive14CO2 following addition of α-hydroxy-[1-14C]stearic acid. The most plausible explanation for emission is the interaction of chlorophyll with an α-peroxylactone. An intermediary α-peroxylactone in α-oxidation is consistent with other available data (Salim-Hanna, Campa and Cilento,Photochem. Photobiol. 45, 849 [1987]; Campa, Salim-Hanna and Cilento,Photochem. Photobiol. 49, 349 [1989]) and, on chemical grounds, provides a feasible route to the final products.

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Abbreviations

ATP:

adenosine triphosphate

CIEEL:

chemically initiated electron exchange luminescence

EDTA:

ethylenediamine tetracetic acid

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Salim-Hanna, M., Campa, A. & Cilento, G. α-Oxidation of α-hydroxyfatty acids in rat brain. Possible involvement of an α-peroxylactone. Lipids 24, 750–752 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02535217

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02535217

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