Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of 2-Ethyl-6-Methyl-3-Hydroxypyridine on the Functional State of Rat Liver Mitochondria In Vitro

  • Published:
Pharmaceutical Chemistry Journal Aims and scope

The influence of 2-ethyl-6-methyl-3-hydroxypyridine hydrochloride on the in vitro free-radical oxidation and respiration of intact rat liver mitochondria was studied. The drug used at a concentration within the pharmacokinetic range had a modulating effect on lipid peroxidation and oxidative modification of mitochondrial proteins. Emoxypine hydrochloride caused transient accumulation of lipid peroxidation products at relatively high concentrations in the incubation mixture (~10–3 M) and redistribution of free-radical oxidation substrates in favor of proteins with a gradual restriction of oxidative phosphorylation, a decrease in affinity of the respiratory chain to ADP, and an impaired intactness of mitochondrial structures reaching the most significant values at emoxypine hydrochloride concentrations of 10–8 and 10–9 M.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. O. S. Levchenkova, V. E. Novikov, and E. V. Pozhilova, Obz. Klin. Farmakol. Lek. Ter., No. 3, 3 – 12 (2012).

  2. E. S. Bel’skikh, V. I. Zvyagina, and O. M. Uryas’ev, Nauka Molodykh – Eruditio Juvenium, No. 1, 104 – 112 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Yasnetsov, Vestn. VolgGMU, 30(2), 72 – 73 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  4. V. V. Yasnetsov, E. P. Prosvirova, and E. G. Tsublova, Eksp. Klin. Farmakol., 75(7), 8 – 10 (2012).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. G. I. Klebanov, O. B. Lyubitskii, O. V. Vasil’eva, et al., Vopr. Med. Khim., 47(3), 288 – 300 (2001).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. T. N. Fedorova, Eksp. Klin. Farmakol., 66(5), 56 – 58 (2003).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. A. N. Mironov, N. D. Bunyatyan, A. N. Vasil’ev, et al., Handbook for Preclinical Drug Trials [in Russian], Grif i K, Moscow (2012), pp. 8 – 13.

    Google Scholar 

  8. C. Frezza, S. Cipolat, and L. Scorrano, Nat. Protoc., 2(2), 287 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. D. Vinogradov, Yu. N. Leikin, and T. Yu. Linskaya, Biochemistry of Mitochondria: Handbook for Practical Studies of Animal Biochemistry [in Russian], MGTU, Moscow (1977), p. 10.

    Google Scholar 

  10. I. N. Ivkov and L. F. Panchenko, Strukt. Funkts. Biomembran, No. 2, 94 – 103 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  11. I. A. Volchegorskii, I. I. Dolgushin, O. L. Kolesnikov, et al., Experimental Modelling and Laboratory Assessment of Adaptive Reactions of Organisms [in Russian], ChGPU, Chelyabinsk (2000), pp. 45 – 51, 62 – 65.

  12. A. K. Sariev, V. P. Zherdev, A. A. Dvoryaninov, et al., Byull. Eksp. Biol. Med., 101(3), 325 – 327 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  13. M. A. Fomina and Yu. V. Abalenikhina, Method for Complex Assessment of the Content of Protein Modification Products in Tissues and Biological Fluids: Methodical Recommendations [in Russian], RIO RyazGMU, Ryazan’ (2014), pp. 22 – 47.

  14. N. P. Sudakov, S. B. Nikiforov, G. A. Nevinskii, et al., Izv. Irkutsk. Gos. Univ., Ser. Biol. Ekol., 1(2), 11 – 14 (2008).

  15. Yu. A. Vasyuk, K. G. Kulikov, O. N. Kudryakov, et al., Ratsion. Farmakoter. Kardiol., 3(1), 41 – 47 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. J. Long, X. Wang, H. Gao, et al., Life Sci., 79(15), 1466 – 1472 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. E. E. Kuznetsova, V. G. Gorokhova, Yu. I. Pivovarov, et al., Acta Biomed. Sci., 2(5 – 2), 117 (2017).

  18. K. M. Dyumaev and L. D. Smirnov, Usp. Khim., 44(10), 1788 – 1804 (1975).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. I. A. Volchegorskii, L. M. Rassokhina, and I. Yu. Miroshnichenko, Eksp. Klin. Farmakol., 74(12), 27 – 32 (2011).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. I. A. Volchegorskii, A. I. Sinitskii, I. Yu. Miroshnichenko, et al., Khim.-farm. Zh., 52(1), 3 – 7 (2018).

Download references

Acknowledgments

The work was performed in the framework of a state task for scientific research and development on Pharmacophysiology and Biochemical Pharmacology of Derivatives of 3-Hydroxypyridine and Succinic Acid (State Reg. No. AAAA-A18-118021890008-4; Registration date, Feb. 18, 2018).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to O. T. Kochkina.

Additional information

Translated from Khimiko-Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 55, No. 1, pp. 8 – 12, January, 2021.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sinitskii, A.I., Kochkina, O.T. & Grobovoi, S.I. Influence of 2-Ethyl-6-Methyl-3-Hydroxypyridine on the Functional State of Rat Liver Mitochondria In Vitro. Pharm Chem J 55, 6–10 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-021-02362-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11094-021-02362-8

Keywords

Navigation