Skip to main content
Log in

Specific formation of arachidonoyl phosphatidylinositol from 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol in rat liver

  • Published:
Lipids

Abstract

The conversion of 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol-3H into phosphatidylinositol-3H was studied using rat liver microsomal and homogenate preparations. The nature of the molecular species of phosphatidyl inositol so formed in the absence of added acyl moieties was determined after fractionating the radioactive product by means of argentation thin layer chromatography. In other experiments, the possible specificity of the microsomal acyl-CoA:1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol acyltransferase towards different acyl-CoA derivatives was investigated. Maximum conversion of 1-acyl GPI to the diacyl analogue was dependent on the addition of adenosine triphosphate and CoA when exogenous acyl groups were omitted from the incubation medium. Under these latter conditions, the tetraenoic species comprised 56–74% of the total molecular species of newly-formed phosphatidylinositol. The microsomal acyl-CoA:1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol acyltransferase showed a marked preference for arachidonoyl-CoA. The present results suggest that the enrichment of rat liver phosphatidyl inositol in arachidonic acid may arise when 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol is acylated to form phosphatidylinositol.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Holub, B.J., and A. Kuksis, J. Lipid Res. 12:699 (1971).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Paulus, H., and E.P. Kennedy, J. Biol. Chem. 235:1303 (1960).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Possmayer, F., G.L. Scherphof, T.M.A.R. Dubbelman, L.M.G. Van Golde, and L.L.M. Van Deenen, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 176:95 (1969).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Akesson, B., J. Elovson, and G. Arvidson, Ibid. 210:15 (1970).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Carter, J.R., and E.P. Kennedy, J. Lipid Res. 7:678 (1966).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Akino, T., and T. Shimojo, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 210:343 (1970).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Holub, B.J., and A. Kuksis, Lipids 7:78 (1972).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lands, W.E.M., Ann. Rev. Biochem. 34:313 (1965).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Keenan, R.W., and L.E. Hokin, J. Biol. Chem. 239:2123 (1964).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Baker, R.R., and W. Thompson, Ibid. 238:7060 (1973).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Seubert, W., Biochem. Prep. 7:80 (1960).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Lands, W.E.M., M.L. Blank, L.J. Nutter, and O.S. Privett, Lipids 1:224 (1966).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Reitz, R.C., W.E.M. Lands, W.W. Christie, and R.T. Holman, J. Biol. Chem. 243:2241 (1968).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Barber, E.D., and W.E.M. Lands, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 251:361 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Holub, B.J., Ibid. 369:111 (1974).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bligh, E.G., and W.J. Dyer, Can. J. Biochem. Physiol. 37:911 (1959).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Skipski, V.P., R.F. Peterson, and M. Barclay, Biochem. J. 90:374 (1964).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Holub, B.J., and A. Kuksis, Can. J. Biochem. 49:1347 (1971).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Lands, W.E.M., J. Biol. Chem. 235:2233 (1960).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Wittels, B., Ibid. 248:2906 (1973).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Baker, R.R., and W. Thompson, Biochim. Biophys. Acta 270:489 (1972).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hill, E.E., and W.E.M. Lands, Ibid. 152:645 (1968).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Yamashita, S., K. Hosaka, and S. Numa, Eur. J. Biochem. 38:25 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Holub, B.J., and A. Kuksis, Can. J. Biochem. 49:1005 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Kanoh, H., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 176:756 (1969).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

About this article

Cite this article

Holub, B.J. Specific formation of arachidonoyl phosphatidylinositol from 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylinositol in rat liver. Lipids 11, 1–5 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532576

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532576

Keywords

Navigation