Skip to main content
Log in

Metabolic control in isolated brown fat cells

  • Published:
Lipids

Abstract

Experiments with brown fat cell preparations from the adult hamsters are described. The mitochondria of brown adipose tissue were shown to have a classical electron transport system. The basal respiration of brown fat cells was demonstrated to be coupled to oxidative phosphorylation. Evidence is presented for partial uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation as a mechanism for controlling respiration during norepinephrine stimulation. Exogenously added fatty acids were found to mimick the norepinephrine stimulation of respiration. Norepinephrine and cyclic AMP were shown to have no effect on brown fat mitochondria. Experiments with labeled oleate showed that the triglyceride reesterification cycle does not control respiration in brown adipose tissue.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Smith, R. E., and R. J. Hock, Science 140:199 (1963).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Joel, C. D., in “Handbook of Physiology” Edited by A. E. Renold and G. F. Cahill, American Physiological Society, Washington, D.C., 1965, p. 59–85.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lindberg, O., J. de Pierre, E. Rylander and B. A. Afzelius, J. Cell Biol. 34:292–309 (1967).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fain, J. N., N. Reed and R. Saperstein, J. Biol. Chem. 242:1887–1894 (1967).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Prusiner, S. B., B. Cannon and O. Lindberg, European J. Biochem. 6:15 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chappell, J. B., and A. R. Crofts, Biochem. J. 95:378–386 (1965).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Prusiner, S., J. R. Williamson, B. Chance and B. M. Paddle, Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 123:368 (1968).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dawkins, M. J. R., and D. Hull, J. Physiol. 172:216–238 (1964).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Heim, T., and D. Hull, Ibid. 187:271–283 (1966).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Ernster, L., and R. Luft, Exp. Cell Res. 32:26–35 (1963).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Ball, E. G., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 131:225–234 (1965).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Prusiner, S. B., R. H. Eisenhardt, E. Rylander and O. Lindberg, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 30:508–515 (1968).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Prusiner, S. B., B. Cannon, T. M. Ching and O. Lindberg, European J. Biochem. 7:51 (1968).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hittelman, K. J., B. Cannon and O. Lindberg, “Federation European Biochemical Society Symposium,” Academic Press, London, 1970, p. 145–152.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

One of nine papers to be published from the Symposium “Brown Adipose Tissue,” presented at the AOCS-AACC Joint Meeting, Washington, D.C., March 1968.

About this article

Cite this article

Lindberg, O., Prusiner, S.B., Cannon, B. et al. Metabolic control in isolated brown fat cells. Lipids 5, 204–209 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532470

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02532470

Keywords

Navigation