Abstract
Topotactic proton exchange (Li against H) can be achieved by treating LiBnO3 with appropriate acids. In order to investigate the effect of proton exchange on Fe-impurities we studied LiNbO3:Fe powder material treated in sulphuric acid and LiNbO3:Fe single crystals treated in benzoic acid by Mössbauer spectroscopy. During the topotactic ion exchange only the Li-ions are exchanged for protons, whereas the Fe-impurities are retained in the material.
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Engelmann, H., Andler, G. & Dézsi, I. Mössbauer study of proton-exchanged LiNbO3:Fe. Hyperfine Interact 53, 321–327 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02101060
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02101060