Skip to main content
Log in

Comparative methods for determination of rare earths in geological and mineral samples

  • Published:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE) has been used for the quantitative analysis of rare earth elements (REE) in thick targets prepared from geological and mineral samples. Measurements were made with 1 and 3 MeV proton beams. For comparison, determination of the same elements was made by X-ray fluorescence (XRF) using a241Am annular source. Minimal detectable limits (MDL) have been estimated for the two situations. Neutron activation analysis (NAA) has also been used for the determination of REE at the ppm level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. S. Z. ROGERS, C. J. DUFFY, T. M. BENJAMIN, C. J. MAGGIORE, Nucl. Instr. Methods, B3 (1984) 671.

    Google Scholar 

  2. T. M. BENJAMIN, C. J. DUFFY, C. J. MAGGIORE, P. S. Z. ROGERS, D. s. WOOLUM, D. S. BURNETT, M. T. MURELL, Nucl. Instr. Methods, B3 (1984) 677.

    Google Scholar 

  3. XIN-PEI MA, G. R. PALMER, J. D. MACARTHUR, Nucl. Instr. Methods, B22 (1987) 49.

    Google Scholar 

  4. T. HIROKAWA, F. NISHIYAMA, Y. KISO, Nucl. Instr. Methods, B31 (1988) 525.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. J. G. DUROCHER, N. M. HALDEN, F. C. HAWTHORNE, J. S. C. MCKEE, Nucl. instr. Methods, B30 (1988) 470.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. A. PINEDA, M. PEISACH, Nucl. Instr. Methods, A299 (1990) 618.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. A. PINEDA, M. PEISACH, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 151 (1991) 387.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. D. GIHWALA, L. G. LACKAY, M. PEISACH, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 159 (1992) 97.

    Google Scholar 

  9. C. HEITZ, G. LAGARDE, A. PAPE, D. TENORIO, C. ZARATE, M. MENU, L. SCOTTEE, A. JAIDAR, R. ALVISO, D. GONZALEZ, V. GONZALEZ, Nucl. Instr. Methods, B14 (1986) 93.

    Google Scholar 

  10. A. BETEKHTINE, Manuel de Minéralogie Descriptive, Mir, Moscou, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  11. G. LAGARDE, J. CAILLERET, C. HEITZ, Nucl. Instr. Methods, 205 (1983) 545.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. C. BHAN, S. N. CHATURVEDI, N. NATH, X-ray Spectrom., 10 (1981) 128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nekab, M., Heitz, C., Lagarde, G. et al. Comparative methods for determination of rare earths in geological and mineral samples. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Articles 182, 247–256 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02037500

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02037500

Keywords

Navigation