Abstract
The electron localization is studied for Anderson's tight-binding model with diagonal and off-diagonal disorder for a very large square lattice (10,000 sites) and diamond lattice (27,000 sites). The numerical investigations are based on the Lanczos recursion method. The convergence of the recursion coefficientsa n ,b n is discussed with regard to the electron localization.
From Anderson's criterion and an exact real space renormalization method the energy of the localization edge is found as a function of the degree of disorder. Also the dependence of the spatial decay rate of localized wave functions on the energy and the degree of disorder is evaluated. Near the Anderson transition, where all states become localized, we get two critical exponentsv E andv W , which lead us to the tentative suggestion of multicritical scaling laws for this transition.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, P.W.: Phys. Rev.109, 1492 (1958)
Zittartz, J., Langer, J.S.: Phys. Rev.148, 741 (1966)
Halperin, B., Lax, M.: Phys. Rev.148, 722 (1966)
Economou, E.N., Cohen, M.H.: Phys. Rev. B5, 2931 (1972)
Nitzan, A., Freed, K.F., Cohen, M.H.: Phys. Rev. B15, 4476 (1977)
Aharony, A., Imry, Y.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.10, L487 (1977)
Schuster, H.G.: Z. Physik B31, 99 (1978)
Wegner, F.J.: Z. Physik B25, 327 (1976)
Licciardello, D.C., Thouless, D.J.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.8, 4157 (1975)
Weaire, D., Williams, A.R.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.10, 1239 (1977)
Schönhammer, K., Brenig, W.: Phys. Lett.42 A, 447 (1973)
Yoshino, S., Okazaki, M.: J. Phys. Soc. Jap.43, 415 (1977)
Kramer, B., Weaire, D.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.11, L5 (1978)
Prelovsek, P.: Phys. Rev. B18, 3657 (1978)
Thouless, D.J.: Phys. Rep.13, 75 (1974)
Eliott, R.L., Krumhansl, J.A., Leath, P.L.: Rev. Mod. Phys.46, 465 (1974)
Ishii, K.: Progr. Theor. Phys. (suppl)53, 77 (1973)
Kimball, J.C.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.11, 4347 (1978)
Mott, N.F.: Adv. Phys.16, 49 (1967) Mott, N.F., Davis, E.: Electronic Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials. Oxford: Clarendon Press 1971
Götze, W.: Solid State Commun.27, 1393 (1978) and preprint
Götze, W., Prelovsek, P., Wölfle, P.: preprint, to appear in Solid State Commun.
Abrahams, E., Anderson, P.W., Licciardello, D.C., Ramakrishna, T V.: Phys. Rev. Lett.42, 673 (1979)
Licciardello, D.C., Thouless, D.J.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.11, 925 (1978)
Haydock, R., Heine, V., Kelly, M.J.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.8, 2591 (1975)
Krey, U.: J. Magn. and Magn. Mater.7, 150 (1978)
Krey, U.: Z. Physik B31, 247 (1978)
Wilkinson, H.J.: The Algebraic Eigenvalue Problem, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Haydock, R.: Phil. Mag.37, 97 (1978)
Weaire, D., Hodges, C.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.11, L685 (1978) and preprint (1979)
Haydock, R.: private communication
Stein, J., Krey, U.: Solid State Commun.27, 797 (1978)
Stein, J., Krey, U.: Solid State Commun.27, 1405 (1978)
Economou, E.N., Antoniou, P.D.: Solid State Commun.21, 285 (1977)
Hoshino, K., Watabe, M.: J. Phys. Soc. Jap.43, 1337 (1977)
Schreiber, J., John, W.: Phys. stat. sol. (b)78, 199 (1976)
Weaire, D., Srivastava, V.: Solid State Commun.23, 863 (1977)
Odagaki, T., Yonezawa, F.: Solid State Commun.27, 1207 (1978)
Lubensky, T.C.: Phys. Rev. B11, 3573 (1975)
Anderson, P.W.: Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA69, 1097 (1972)
Abram, R.A., Edwards, S.F.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.5, 1183 (1972)
Freed, K.F.: Phys. Rev. B5, 4802 (1972)
Abram, R.A.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.6, L379 (1973)
Licciardello, D.C., Thouless, D.J.: J. Phys. C: Solid St. Phys.9, L417 (1976)
Stauffer, D.: Phys. Rep. C, in press
Mott, N.F.: Commun. Phys.1, 203 (1976)
Cohen, M.H., Jortner, J.: Phys. Rev. Lett.30, 699 (1973; Phys. Rev. A10, 978 (1974)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stein, J., Krey, U. Numerical studies on the anderson localization problem. Z Physik B 34, 287–296 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01325624
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01325624