Abstract
In the investigation of the Kondo superconductor (La1−x Ce x )Al2 a new technique is developed to fabricate tunnel junctions of the type: bulk sample — wax barrier — evaporated counterelectrode. Pb, Al, Ag, Au and Mg are used as counterelectrodes. Measurements employing Pb and Al yield the order parameter of nominally pure LaAl2:Δ 0=(0.47±0.03) meV=1.63kT c. The large influence of localized states within the gap is confirmed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Zavaritskii, N.V.: Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.48, 837 (1965); Soviet Phys. JETP21, 557 (1965)
Gärtner, K.: Dissertation, Bochum (1974)
Polick, J.J.: Cryogenics14, 371 (1974)
Giaever, I.: Phys. Rev. Letters20, 1286 (1968)
Giaever, I., Zeller, H.R.: J. Vacuum Science and Technology6, 502 (1969)
Mac Vicar, M.L.A., Freake, S.M., Adkins, C.J.: J. Vacuum Science and Technology6, 717 (1969)
Keller, W.H., Nordman, J.E.: J. Appl. Phys.44, 4732 (1973)
Barone, A., Rissman, P., Russo, M.: Revue Phys. Appliquée9, 73 (1974)
Breitbarth, F.W.: Phys. Stat. Sol. (a)25, K 117 (1974)
Faraci, G., Giaquinta, G., Mancini, N.A.: Phys. Letters30 A, 400 (1969)
Burrafato, G., Faraci, G., Giaquinta, G., Mancini, N.A.: J. Phys. C: Solid State Phys.5, 2179 (1972)
Blodgett, K., Langmuir, I.: Phys. Rev.51, 964 (1937)
Miles, J.L., McMahon, H.O.: J. Appl. Phys.32, 1176 (1961)
Mann, B., Kuhn, H.: J. Appl. Phys.42, 4398 (1971)
Duke, C.B.: Tunneling in Solids, Supplement 10 to Solid State Physics, p. 72, New York-London: Academic Press 1969
Molnar, S.v., Thompson, W.A., Edelstein, A.S.: Appl. Phys. Lett.11, 163 (1967)
Thompson, W.A., Molnar, S.v.: J. Appl. Phys.41, 5218 (1970)
Tsui, D.C.: J. Appl. Phys.41, 2651 (1970)
Beuermann, G.: Verhandlungen d. Deutschen Phys. Gesellschaft1, 412 (1977)
Beuermann, G.: Z. Physik B28, 201 (1977)
Levinstein, H.J., Kunzler, J.E.: Physics Letters20, 581 (1966)
Barnes, L.J.: Phys. Rev.184, 434 (1969)
Hasselberg, L.E., Levinsen, M.T., Samuelsen, M.R.: J. Low Temp. Phys.21, 567 (1975)
Chaba, A.N., Nagi, A.D.S.: Nuovo Cimento Lett.4, 794 (1972)
McMillan, W.L., Rowell, J.M.: Superconductivity, Vol. 1, 597, edited by R.D. Parks, New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc. 1969
Giaever, I., Zeller, H.R.: Phys. Rev. B1, 4278 (1970)
Winzer, K.: Z. Physik265, 139 (1973)
Mullen, L.O., Sullivan, D.B.: J. Appl. Phys.40, 2115 (1969)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Beuermann, G. Tunneling measurements on (La1−x Ce x )Al2 single crystals with wax barriers. Z Physik B 28, 207–212 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01313043
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01313043