Abstract
p-toluidinium bifluoride crystallizes in the orthorhombic space groupPbca, witha = 7·161,b = 18·405,c = 11·824 Å andZ= 8. The structure was solved by direct methods from X-ray counter data measured with CuKα. radiation, and a finalR index of 0·052 was obtained for the 642 observed terms of the 1480 possible. Thep-toluidine molecule is fully protonated and the methyl group is either disordered, librating extensively or freely rotating. In the HF2 − ion the H atom is apparently centrally situated between the two fluorine atoms, and is obviously very delocalized; the F-H-F distance is 2·276 ± 0·005 Å. The structure consists of alternate layers ofp-toluidinium and hydrogenbifluoride ions with the latter hydrogen-bonded to the amine groupings.
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References
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Denne, W.A., Mackay, M.F. Crystal structure ofp-toluidinium bifluoride. Journal of Crystal and Molecular Structure 1, 311–318 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200805
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01200805