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Novel alkyl alkanethiolsulfonate sulfhydryl reagents. Modification of derivatives ofl-cysteine

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Abstract

A simple, general scheme for the synthesis of sulfhydryl-specific alkyl alkanethiolsulfonate (RSSO2R′) reagents where R′ is methyl, has been developed. Two new reagents, methyl aminoethanethiolsulfonate (2) and methyl benzylthiolsulfonate (3) were synthesized. These were used to modify stoichiometrically and selectively under mild conditions the sulfhydryl groups ofN-acetyl-l-cysteine ethyl ester (4),N-acetyl-l-cysteinep-nitroanilide (7), glutathione, and the A chain of bovine insulin. The corresponding β-S-(β-aminoethanethiol) and β-S-(benzylthiol) derivatives ofl-cysteine and of the peptides were afforded. The characteristics and significance of these reactions and products are discussed.

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Bruice, T.W., Kenyon, G.L. Novel alkyl alkanethiolsulfonate sulfhydryl reagents. Modification of derivatives ofl-cysteine. J Protein Chem 1, 47–58 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01025550

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01025550

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