Summary
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1.
Succinimide and its alkyl and aryl derivatives, and also the alkyl and aryl derivatives of citraconimide, react with alkylamines in the cold with opening of the ring.
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2.
A method was developed for the synthesis of N,N'-dialkyl, N-alkyl-N-aryl, and N,N,N'-trialkyl dicarboxylic diamides (succinamides and citraconamides). It permits the preparation of diamides having different substituents in the amide groups.
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3.
Nine previously undescribed compounds were synthesized.
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Literature cited
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Sheremeteva, T.V., Gusinskaya, V.A. & Kudryavtsev, V.V. Synthesis of N-substituted succinamide and citraconamide. Russ Chem Bull 12, 1670–1672 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00845798
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00845798