Abstract
The ultrastructure of neuromuscular synapses of patients with the Lambert—Eaton myasthenic syndrome was investigated. An increased content of synaptic vesicles in the axon terminals and an increase in the number and depth of anastomosing synaptic folds were found in most synapses. Local destructive changes were detected in the terminals of some synapses. The observations confirm the view that this syndrome is based on a disturbance of the liberation of mediator from the presynaptic structures.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature Cited
B. M. Gekht, E. A. Kolomenskaya, and I. A. Strokov, Electromyographic Characteristics of Neuromuscular Transmission in Man [in Russian], Moscow (1974).
G. N. Kryzhanovskii, O. M. Pozdnyakov, M. V. D'yakonova, et al., Byull. Éksperim. Biol. Med., No. 12, 27 (1971).
G. N. Kryzhanovskii, O. M. Pozdnyakov, and A. A. Polgar, Pathology of the Synaptic Apparatus of Muscle [in Russian], Moscow (1974).
A. A. Polgar, O. M. Pozdnyakov, V. S. Smirnova, et al., Pat. Fiziol., No. 2, 55 (1969).
O. M. Pozdnyakov and A. A. Polgar, Byull. Éksperim. Biol. Med., No. 3, 112 (1972).
R. I. Birks, B. Katz, and R. Miledi, J. Physiol. (London),150, 145 (1960).
R. I. Birks, J. Physiol. (London),216, 26 (1971).
J. Li. Chen and C. Y. Lee, Virchows Arch. Abt. B.,6, 318 (1970).
A. G. Engel and T. Santa, Ann. New York Acad. Sci.,183, 435 (1972).
E. H. Lambert, E. D. Rooke, L. M. Eaton, et al., in: Myasthenia Gravis (ed. by H. R. Viets, Springfield (1961), pp. 362–410.
E. H. Lambert, Ann. New York Acad. Sci.,135, 367 (1966).
E. H. Lambert and D. Elmqvist, Ann. New York Acad. Sci.,183, 182 (1972).
R. Miledi and C. K. Slater, Proc. Roy. Soc. B.,169, 289 (1968).
E. Nickel and P. G. Waser, Z. Zellforsch.,88, 278 (1968).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Babakova, L.L., Kolomenskaya, E.A., Ostrovskaya, N.V. et al. Investigation of the ultrastructure of neuromuscular synapses in the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome. Bull Exp Biol Med 81, 98–100 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00800181
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00800181