Skip to main content
Log in

Manufacture of fine metallic silver powders by a reduction technique

  • Published:
Soviet Powder Metallurgy and Metal Ceramics Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    Very fine metallic silver powders were produced by the chemical reduction technique, using divalent iron sulfate, hydrazine hydrate, and hydroxylamine as reducing agents.

  2. 2.

    A study was made of the effects of starting solution concentrations and temperature upon the particle size of the resultant silver powder and also of the effects of various methods of preparation and particle size upon the purity of the final product. The purest (99.7–99.85%) and finest (0.2–0.6μ) silver powders are obtained when an ammoniacal solution of silver nitrate is reduced with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of tartaric acid.

  3. 3.

    The specific surfaces of silver powders with mean particle sizes of 1.5 ± 0.3 and 0.4 ± 0.2μ were determined by the method of low-temperature krypton adsorption and found to be 0.25 ± 0.05 and 1.0 ± 0.2 m2/g, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. L. C. Hoffman, Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull.,42, No. 9, 490 (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  2. E. H. Melan, Microelectron. Reliab.,6, No. 1, 53 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. V. Usov, Metallography of Electrical Contacts [in Russian], Gosénergoizdat, Moscow-Leningrad (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. B. Yudin, E. V. Markov, and L. E. Chernyakova, Summaries of Papers to the Seventh All-Union Conference on Electron Microscopy, Section II (Solid State) [in Russian], Kiev (1969).

  5. G. S. I. Iles and M. E. A. Casale, Platinum Metals Rev.,11, No. 4, 126 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. S. Uskova, Tr. Vses. Inst. Metrologii, No. 34, 73 (1958).

    Google Scholar 

  7. K. Grabinska, Chem. Analit.,4, No. 3, 623 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Japan. Pat. No. 2212.

  9. Japan. Pat. No. 9163.

  10. N. N. Kavtaradze, N. P. Sokolova, et al., Kinetika i Kataliz,5, No. 6, 1025 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Lea Carey, Am. J. Sci.,37, 476 (1889);38, 129 (1889).

    Google Scholar 

  12. E. Ya. Besidovskii, A. P. Épik, and A. K. Yudina, Poroshkovaya Met., No. 5, 53 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  13. W. Rutkowski, Hutnik,21, No. 3; Biul. Inform.,9 (1954).

  14. B. A. Borok and I. I. Ol'khov, Powder Metallurgy of Ferrous and Nonferrous Metals [in Russian], Moscow (1948).

  15. F. Skaupy, Metallkeramik, Berlin (1943).

  16. P. P. Shat'ko, Zavod. Lab.,21, No. 8, 921 (1955).

    Google Scholar 

  17. V. A. Klimova and E. N. Merkulova, Zh. Analiticheskoi Khim.,17, No. 1, 142 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. P. Palkin and N. A. Shirova, Tr. Voronezhsk. Univ.,57, 19 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  19. M. B. Shchigol', Zh. Organ. Khim.,3, 540 (1933).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Japan. Pat. No. 16933.

  21. G. I. Barannikov, Zh. Prikl. Khim.,32, No. 4, 724 (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  22. T. Svedberg, Herstellung Kolloider Lösungen, Leipzig (1909).

  23. É. M. Natanson, Colloidal Metals [in Russian], Izd-vo Akad. Nauk SSSR, Kiev (1959).

    Google Scholar 

  24. V. M. Luk'yanovich, Electron Microscopy in Physicochemical Investigations [in Russian], Izd-vo Akad. Nauk SSSR, Moscow (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  25. A. Gutbier, Kolloid-Z.,4, 308 (1918).

    Google Scholar 

  26. R. Zigmondi, Colloid Chemistry [in Russian], Izd-vo NKSnaba USSR, Kharkov-Kiev (1933).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Poroshkovaya Metallurgiya, No. 7 (127), pp. 1–5, July 1973.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shaplygin, I.S., Kurnyavko, V.K. Manufacture of fine metallic silver powders by a reduction technique. Powder Metall Met Ceram 12, 517–520 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00796746

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00796746

Keywords

Navigation